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At the heart of ensuring patients receive timely and appropriate home health care under Medicare, the CMS 485 form, officially titled "Home Health Certification and Plan of Care," plays a vital role. This document, developed by the Department of Health and Human Services and approved by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), carries an OMB control number 0938-0357, signifying its acceptance for use. It serves multiple critical purposes, including certifying that a patient qualifies for home health services due to being homebound and in need of intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy, speech therapy, or occupational therapy. Beyond certification, the CMS 485 outlines a comprehensive plan of care, detailing the patient's medical condition, medications, diagnosis, any surgical procedures, necessary medical equipment, nutritional requirements, and allergies. It further assesses the patient's physical and mental status, delineating functional limitations and the recommended activities or restrictions. This plan of care also incorporates orders for specific disciplines and treatments, sets goals, evaluates rehabilitation potential, and plans for discharge. Authorized by sections of the Social Security Act, the information collected on this form is essential not only for processing and payment of Medicare benefits but also for review by various organizations ensuring adherence to standards and ethical practices. Despite the form's detailed nature, its design is to be completed efficiently, reflecting the balance between comprehensive patient care and administrative efficiency. Emphasizing the importance of accuracy, the form concludes with declarations and signatures from involved health care professionals, acknowledging the critical role of honesty and integrity in the provision of home health care and the significant legal implications of falsifying information.

Preview - Cms 485 Form

Department of Health and Human Services

Form Approved

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

OMB No. 0938-0357

HOME HEALTH CERTIFICATION AND PLAN OF CARE

1.

Patient’s HI Claim No.

2. Start Of Care Date

3. Certification Period

 

4. Medical Record No.

5. Provider No.

 

 

 

From:

To:

 

 

6.

Patient’s Name and Address

 

 

7. Provider’s Name, Address and Telephone Number

 

8. Date of Birth

 

9. Sex

M

F

10. Medications: Dose/Frequency/Route (N)ew (C)hanged

11. ICD

Principal Diagnosis

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12. ICD

Surgical Procedure

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13. ICD

Other Pertinent Diagnoses

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

DME and Supplies

15.

Safety Measures

 

 

 

 

16.

Nutritional Req.

17.

Allergies

18.A. Functional Limitations

18.B. Activities Permitted

1

2

3

4

Amputation

5

 

Paralysis

9

 

 

 

 

Bowel/Bladder (Incontinance)

6

 

Endurance

A

 

 

 

 

 

Contracture

7

 

Ambulation

B

 

 

 

 

 

Hearing

8

 

Speech

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legally Blind

Dyspnea With

Minimal Exertion

Other (Specify)

1

2

3

4

5

Complete Bedrest

6

Bedrest BRP

7

Up As Tolerated

8

Transfer Bed/Chair

9

Exercises Prescribed

 

Partial Weight Bearing

A

Independent At Home

B

Crutches

C

Cane

D

Wheelchair

Walker

No Restrictions

Other (Specify)

19. Mental Status

1

Oriented

3

Forgetful

5

Disoriented

7

Agitated

 

 

 

2

Comatose

4

Depressed

6

Lethargic

8

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20. Prognosis

1

Poor

2

Guarded

3

Fair

4

Good

5

Excellent

21. Orders for Discipline and Treatments (Specify Amount/Frequency/Duration)

22. Goals/Rehabilitation Potential/Discharge Plans

23. Nurse’s Signature and Date of Verbal SOC Where Applicable:

25. Date of HHA Received Signed POT

24.

Physician’s Name and Address

26.

I certify/recertify that this patient is confined to his/her home and needs

 

 

 

intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy and/or speech therapy or

 

 

 

continues to need occupational therapy. The patient is under my care, and I have

 

 

 

authorized services on this plan of care and will periodically review the plan.

 

 

 

 

 

27.

Attending Physician’s Signature and Date Signed

28.

Anyone who misrepresents, falsifies, or conceals essential information

 

 

 

required for payment of Federal funds may be subject to fine, imprisonment,

 

 

 

or civil penalty under applicable Federal laws.

 

 

 

 

 

Form CMS-485 (C-3) (12-14) (Formerly HCFA-485) (Print Aligned)

Privacy Act Statement

Sections 1812, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1861 and 1862 of the Social Security Act authorize collection of this information. The primary use of this information is to process and pay Medicare benefits to or on behalf of eligible individuals. Disclosure of this information may be made to: Peer Review Organizations and Quality Review Organizations in connection with their review of claims, or in connection with studies or other review activities, conducted pursuant to Part B of Title XI of the Social Security Act; State Licensing Boards for review of unethical practices or nonprofessional conduct; A congressional office from the record of an individual in response to an inquiry from the congressional office at the request of that individual.

Where the individual’s identification number is his/her Social Security Number (SSN), collection of this information is authorized by Executive Order 9397. Furnishing the information on this form, including the SSN, is voluntary, but failure to do so may result in disapproval of the request for payment of Medicare benefits.

Paper Work Burden Statement

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0938-0357. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 15 minutes per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data resources, gather the data needed, and complete and review the information collection. If you have any comments concerning the accuracy of the time estimate(s) or suggestions for improving this form, please write to: CMS, Mailstop N2-14-26, 7500 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, Maryland 21244-1850.

Form Data

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The CMS-485 form is used for the certification and plan of care for home health services, ensuring patients receive the appropriate Medicare benefits.
Authorized by Law Sections 1812, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1861, and 1862 of the Social Security Act authorize the collection and use of information in this form.
Penalties for Misrepresentation Individuals who falsify, conceal, or misrepresent information may face fines, imprisonment, or civil penalties under applicable Federal laws.
OMB Control Number The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) No. for this form is 0938-0357, indicating its approval and validity for use in collecting necessary information.

Instructions on Utilizing Cms 485

Filling out the CMS 485 form, also known as the Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, is an important step in ensuring that patients receive appropriate home health services under Medicare. This form is used by healthcare providers to outline the plan of care for home health patients, including services and treatments that will be provided. It's a crucial document for communication between healthcare providers and for Medicare payment purposes. Let's walk through the steps on how to fill out this form correctly.

  1. Start by entering the patient's HI Claim Number in section 1.
  2. In section 2, fill in the Start of Care Date.
  3. Section 3 requires the Certification Period, which includes both the From and To dates.
  4. Enter the Medical Record Number in section 4.
  5. Section 5 asks for the Provider Number.
  6. For section 6, write the Patient’s Name and Address.
  7. Input the Provider’s Name, Address, and Telephone Number in section 7.
  8. Fill in the patient's Date of Birth in section 8.
  9. In section 9, indicate the patient's Sex by checking M for male or F for female.
  10. Section 10 is for Medications, where you should list Dose/Frequency/Route and mark each as (N)ew or (C)hanged.
  11. Enter the ICD Principal Diagnosis Date in section 11.
  12. If applicable, fill out the ICD Surgical Procedure Date in section 12.
  13. List ICD Other Pertinent Diagnoses and their dates in section 13.
  14. Section 14 is for DME (Durable Medical Equipment) and Supplies needed.
  15. Specify any Safety Measures in section 15.
  16. Note the Nutritional Requirements in section 16 and Allergies in section 17.
  17. Sections 18.A and 18.B cover Functional Limitations and Activities Permitted, respectively. Check the appropriate boxes.
  18. Mark the patient's Mental Status in section 19.
  19. Indicate the Prognosis in section 20.
  20. In section 21, detail Orders for Discipline and Treatments, including Specific Amount/Frequency/Duration.
  21. Outline Goals/Rehabilitation Potential/Discharge Plans in section 22.
  22. If applicable, the Nurse’s Signature and Date of Verbal SOC is in section 23.
  23. Fill in the Physician’s Name and Address in section 24.
  24. Section 26 requires a certification statement from the physician regarding the need for home health services. The physician must sign and date this in section 27.

After completing the form, review all the information to ensure accuracy. This document not only facilitates the patient's care but also serves as an important piece of documentation for Medicare services authorization and billing. Remember to keep a copy of the completed form for records and submit it to the appropriate parties as required.

Obtain Answers on Cms 485

  1. What is CMS-485 form?

    The CMS-485 form, known officially as the "Home Health Certification and Plan of Care," is a document approved by the Department of Health and Human Services and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. It is used to certify that a patient is homebound and requires specific home health services, which are outlined in the plan of care. This includes intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy, speech therapy, or ongoing need for occupational therapy, as prescribed by a physician.

  2. Who needs to complete the CMS-485 form?

    This form must be completed by the attending physician in collaboration with the home health agency providing the patient's care. The physician certifies the patient's need for home health services and outlines the treatment plan, while the home health agency fills in relevant details about the patient's condition and the care to be provided.

  3. Where can I find the CMS-485 form?

    The CMS-485 form is available on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services website or through your home health agency. It can be downloaded for printing and manual completion or, in some cases, completed electronically through approved software platforms used by healthcare providers.

  4. How often must the CMS-485 form be updated or renewed?

    The form must be reviewed and, if necessary, updated every 60 days. This recertification aligns with Medicare's benefit period for home health care services, ensuring that the patient's plan of care is current and reflects any changes in their condition or treatment needs.

  5. Is patient consent needed to complete the CMS-485 form?

    Yes, the patient or their legal representative must be involved in the care planning process and give consent to the proposed home health services as outlined in the CMS-485 form. This ensures that the patient is aware of and agrees with their treatment plan.

  6. What information is required on the CMS-485 form?

    The CMS-485 form requires detailed information including the patient's Medicare claim number, start date of care, medical record number, provider number, patient and provider information, diagnosis codes, medications, functional limitations, mental status, prognosis, and the ordered disciplines and treatments. It also includes a section for the physician's signature, certifying the need for home health services.

  7. Can the CMS-485 form be submitted electronically?

    Yes, in many cases, the CMS-485 form can be submitted electronically. This is dependent on the capabilities of the home health agency and their approved electronic health records (EHR) system. Electronic submission can streamline the approval process for home health services.

  8. What happens if the CMS-485 form is not completed accurately?

    Inaccurate or incomplete forms can lead to disapproval of payment for Medicare benefits. It is crucial that the information provided is accurate, complete, and supported by the patient's medical records. Incorrect information may also lead to delays in receiving care.

  9. Who reviews the CMS-485 form?

    The form is reviewed by the home health agency, the attending physician, and Medicare. In some cases, peer review organizations and quality review organizations might also review the information as part of their oversight and quality control processes for home health services.

  10. Is there a penalty for falsifying information on the CMS-485 form?

    Yes, there are strict penalties for knowingly falsifying information on the CMS-485 form. This can include fines, imprisonment, or civil penalties under applicable federal laws. Ensuring accurate and honest reporting of patient information and care needs is essential.

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to provide complete and accurate patient identification details, such as the patient's Health Insurance Claim (HI) Number or medical record number. These identifiers are crucial for processing the form.

  2. Omitting or inaccurately entering the certification period dates, which can affect the duration of services authorized for the patient.

  3. Incorrectly listing medications, including dose, frequency, and route. This mistake can lead to misunderstandings in the patient's care plan, potentially affecting their health.

  4. Not clearly specifying the patient’s functional limitations and activities permitted. Accurate information in these sections is vital for tailoring the care plan to the patient’s capabilities and needs.

  5. Forgetting to obtain the necessary signatures, especially the attending physician’s signature and date signed. This oversight can invalidate the entire plan of care, delaying care provision.

When properly filled out, the CMS-485 form serves as a comprehensive plan that ensures patients receive the best possible home health care aligned with their specific needs. It's important for those completing the form to double-check their entries and ensure all required sections are filled accurately to prevent delays in care and ensure compliance with Medicare requirements.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with home health care, the CMS 485 form is a critical document for certifying and outlining a patient's care plan. However, it's often just one piece of the puzzle. Healthcare providers and caregivers usually need to work with a variety of additional forms and documents to ensure comprehensive care and compliance with regulatory requirements. Below is a list of other key forms and documents that are frequently used in conjunction with the CMS 485 form.

  • Physician's Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment (POLST): This form documents a patient's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments. It is especially relevant in emergency situations or for patients with serious illnesses.
  • Advance Directive/Living Will: This legal document spells out a patient's preferences for end-of-life medical care, in case they become unable to communicate their decisions themselves.
  • Healthcare Power of Attorney (POA): This grants an individual the authority to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the patient, should they become incapacitated.
  • Consent to Treat Form: This document is used to acknowledge a patient's consent to receive medical treatment from a healthcare provider.
  • Medication Administration Record (MAR): The MAR is essential for tracking all the medications a patient receives, including the dosage, frequency, and route of administration.
  • Home Health Aide Supervisory Visit Form: This form is used by supervisors to document the performance and competencies of home health aides during their visits to patients' homes.
  • OASIS (Outcome and Assessment Information Set): Required for Medicare-certified home health agencies, this comprehensive assessment is used to gauge a patient's health status and home care needs.
  • Emergency Medical Information Form: This vital document contains important health information that can assist emergency medical personnel in treating the patient if they are unable to communicate.
  • Privacy Notice Acknowledgment Form: This confirms that a patient has received a notice of privacy practices, usually in compliance with HIPAA regulations, detailing how their medical information may be used and disclosed.

Each of these documents serves a distinct purpose, contributing to a holistic approach to patient care and legal compliance in the home health setting. By understanding and properly utilizing these forms, healthcare providers can ensure that every aspect of a patient's care plan is clearly documented and communicated, facilitating better outcomes and safeguarding against legal complications.

Similar forms

  • The OASIS (Outcome and Assessment Information Set) form is used in home health care scenarios, similar to the CMS-485. Both forms are designed to capture comprehensive patient information at the home health care level, including medical history, current health status, and care planning. The OASIS focuses on assessments for Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries to determine home health care needs and outcomes.

  • The 485 Healthcare Certification and Plan of Care form, often simply referred to as another name or iteration of the CMS-485, serves the similar primary purpose of outlining a patient's home health care plan. This document is pivotal for the authorization and continuation of home health services, detailing the medical necessity for such care, the services to be provided, and the expected outcomes.

  • The Individualized Care Plan (ICP) shares similarities with the CMS-485 as both are used to create a detailed care plan tailored to a patient's specific health conditions and needs. An ICP is broader in scope, potentially encompassing various care settings beyond home health. However, like the CMS-485, it outlines treatments, services, and goals for a patient's care.

  • Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) forms, while distinct in their focus on end-of-life care decisions, have commonalities with the CMS-485 form regarding their role in communicating a patient's care preferences and requirements. Both forms are integral in ensuring that a patient's healthcare wishes, especially those concerning the extent of care and interventions, are understood and honored by healthcare providers.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the CMS 485 form, a critical component for Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, requires careful attention to detail and a clear understanding of the requirements. It's designed to ensure patients receive the necessary home health care and that caregivers have a well-defined plan to follow. Here are some dos and don'ts to consider:

  • Do double-check the patient's information, such as the HI Claim No., patient's name, address, and date of birth, for accuracy to avoid processing delays.
  • Do ensure that the start of care date and certification period are correctly filled out, as these dates are crucial for determining the duration of care and coverage.
  • Do provide a detailed and accurate description of the patient's medical condition, including ICD codes for principal and other relevant diagnoses, to ensure appropriate care planning.
  • Do list all prescribed medications, including dose, frequency, and route, and specify if they are new or changed, to avoid medication errors.
  • Don't leave sections blank; if a section does not apply, indicate this with "N/A" or "None," depending on the context, to show that the question was not overlooked.
  • Don't forget to outline the patient's functional limitations and activities permitted clearly, as this will guide caregivers in what is or isn't allowed in the patient's care plan.
  • Don't overlook the orders for discipline and treatments section; specificity about amount, frequency, and duration is necessary for creating an effective care plan.
  • Don't submit the form without reviewing it for completeness and accuracy, or without obtaining the necessary signatures from the nurse and attending physician, as this form is a legal document that affects patient care and Medicare billing.

Understanding and accurately completing the CMS 485 form is essential for the provision of home health services, ensuring that patients receive the care they need in their homes while complying with Medicare requirements.

Misconceptions

When it comes to navigating the complexities of healthcare documentation, the CMS-485 form, vital for Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, often comes with its fair share of confusion and misconceptions. Understanding the key aspects of this form can significantly simplify the process for both healthcare providers and patients alike.

  • Misconception 1: Only physicians can complete and sign the CMS-485 form.
    Despite the form being a critical medical document, it’s a collaborative venture. While it is true that a physician’s signature is required for certification or recertification of home health care, the initial draft and preparation can be done by nurses or other healthcare professionals involved in the patient's care. The physician then reviews, finalizes, and signs the form, ensuring that the plan of care meets the patient's needs.

  • Misconception 2: The CMS-485 form is only for Medicare patients.
    Though specifically designed for Medicare services, the CMS-485 form has broader applications. Various insurance providers and healthcare institutions adopt this form or a modified version of it to streamline the process of documenting home health care plans for patients, not just those covered by Medicare.

  • Misconception 3: The form is exclusively for skilled nursing needs.
    The CMS-485 form encompasses a wide range of home health services beyond skilled nursing. It covers physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and other medically necessary services that a patient might require at home. This comprehensive approach allows for a holistic plan of care tailored to the patient's specific needs.

  • Misconception 4: The form must be physically signed and sent to CMS.
    In the age of digital documentation, the CMS-485 form can be completed, signed, and submitted electronically. This not only reduces paperwork but also expedites the process of approval and implementation of the home health care plan.

  • Misconception 5: The CMS-485 form has an indefinite validity period once signed.
    The CMS-485 form covers a specific certification period that needs to be clearly indicated on the form itself, typically in 60-day increments. A re-evaluation or a new form is required after this period to continue or adjust the plan of care, ensuring that the patient's current needs are being met.

  • Misconception 6: Completing the CMS-485 form is a time-consuming task that adds little value to patient care.
    While it does require detailed information, the process of completing the CMS-485 form is an opportunity for healthcare providers to thoroughly assess and plan for a patient's care. Through this form, providers discuss and agree on achievable goals, treatment plans, and the expected outcomes, which are essential components for successful home health care.

Dispelling these misconceptions is crucial for both healthcare providers and patients to understand the significance and utility of the CMS-485 form in facilitating effective home health care services. By approaching this form with accurate knowledge, the process becomes more efficient and beneficial for all parties involved.

Key takeaways

The CMS-485 form, officially known as the Home Health Certification and Plan of Care, plays a crucial role in ensuring home health care services are properly coordinated and reimbursed by Medicare. Here are five key takeaways regarding the completion and use of this form:

  • Accuracy is paramount: The information provided on the CMS-485 form is critically reviewed by Medicare for the approval and payment of home health services. It requires accurate details about the patient's diagnosis, prognosis, treatment plans, medications, and the need for therapy services. This level of detail helps in maintaining consistency in the patient’s care plan.
  • Physician Involvement: The form necessitates a certification or recertification by the patient’s attending physician, indicating that the patient is homebound and in need of intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy, speech-language pathology, or continued occupational therapy. The physician's role is not only to authorize services but also to periodically review the patient's plan of care, underscoring the collaborative approach between healthcare providers and ensuring the care plan's relevance and effectiveness.
  • Comprehensive Planning: It encompasses a wide array of information, including patient's functional limitations, mental status, safety measures, and nutritional requirements, among others. These aspects highlight the comprehensive nature of the form in capturing the patient's overall health status and the multidimensional approach required in managing their care at home.
  • Legal Implications: There are severe legal consequences for misrepresentation, falsification, or concealment of essential information on the form. This underscores the importance of transparency and honesty in the completion of the CMS-485, as it is crucial for compliance with federal health care laws and regulations.
  • Professional Responsibility: The completion of the CMS-485 form places significant responsibility on the healthcare professionals involved. It demands a thorough assessment and an understanding of the patient’s health condition, the ability to articulate a coherent plan of care, and the continuous evaluation of the patient's progress. This process reflects the critical role of healthcare professionals in facilitating high-quality care and ensuring adherence to Medicare requirements.

Ultimately, the CMS-485 form serves as a foundational document in the provision of home health services, guiding the coordination of care, and securing Medicare funding. Its comprehensive scope assures that the patient's needs are thoroughly evaluated and addressed, which is essential for the delivery of effective and efficient home health care.

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