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The JD-CL-12 form, a crucial document within the Connecticut Superior Court system, serves a fundamental purpose in the judicial process by formalizing an individual or attorney's intention to partake in a case, whether it be civil, family, or a criminal/motor vehicle matter. This form requires detailed information about the case, including the docket number, case name, and court address, alongside the scheduled court date for criminal or motor vehicle cases. Individuals filling out the form must specify their role in the case, choosing among options such as plaintiff, defendant, or other specified roles, and whether their appearance pertains to family matters or criminal/motor vehicle proceedings. Additionally, it facilitates the updating of contact information, ensuring that all parties involved in a case can communicate effectively. The need for this form underscores the court's commitment to procedural accuracy and efficient case management, emphasizing the necessity for parties to indicate whether their appearance replaces or supplements an existing one. Furthermore, it incorporates provisions for electronic document delivery, reflecting the judicial system’s adaptation to modern technology. Notably, the form also contains essential notices for self-represented parties and attorneys, ranging from addressing changes to electronic filing exemptions and ADA compliance, signaling the court's effort to be inclusive and accessible. This comprehensive approach to case appearance underscores the form's significance in maintaining order and clarity in judicial proceedings.

Preview - Jd Cl 12 Form

APPEARANCE

JD-CL-12 Rev. 12-21

P.B. §§ 3-1 through 3-12, 10-13, 25-6A, 25a-2, 25a-3

This form is available in other language(s).

STATE OF CONNECTICUT

SUPERIOR COURT

www.jud.ct.gov

There are instructions and important notices on page 2 (the back) of this form.

 

Read page 2 before filling out this form.

 

 

 

 

Return date (For Civil/Family cases)

I am filing this appearance to let the court and all attorneys and self-represented

 

 

 

 

 

 

Docket Number

parties of record know that I have changed my address. My new address is below.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of case (Full name of first Plaintiff v. Full name of first Defendant)

Note: In Criminal/Motor Vehicles cases, the Plaintiff is The State of Connecticut

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address of court (Number, street, town and zip code)

 

Scheduled court date (Criminal/Motor Vehicle cases only)

Housing

Judicial

Geographic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Session

District

Area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enter the Appearance

of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name (Your name or name of official, firm, professional corporation, or individual attorney)

 

 

 

Juris number (For attorney/law firm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mailing address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Post Office box number

Telephone number (Area code first)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City/town

 

 

 

 

 

State

Zip code

 

Fax number

 

E-mail address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in the case named above for: (Select one of the following parties. See descriptions/notes on page 2 of this form.)

PLAINTIFF

The Plaintiff.

All Plaintiffs.

The following Plaintiff(s) only:

DEFENDANT

The Defendant.

All Defendants.

The following Defendant(s) only:

Other (Specify):

This is a Family Matters case (such as divorce, custody, or child support). My appearance is for: (Select one or both)

matters in the Family Division of the Superior Court

Title IV-D Child Support matters

 

 

 

 

This is a Criminal/Motor Vehicle case, and I am filing this appearance as

a Public Defender or

Assigned Counsel

This appearance is for the purpose of a bail hearing only.

 

 

(Special Public Defender)

This appearance is for the purpose of alternative arraignment proceedings only.

 

If an appearance by other counsel or self-represented party is on file for this party/parties, select one option below:

1.

This appearance is in place of the appearance of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name and Juris Number (if applicable) to be replaced

 

 

 

 

 

2.

This appearance is in addition to an appearance already on file.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I agree that documents can be delivered (served) to me electronically in this case. (Practice Book Sec. 10-13)

Yes

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signed (Individual attorney or self-represented party)

Name of person signing at left (Print or type)

 

 

Date signed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certification

 

 

FOR COURT USE ONLY

 

I certify that a copy of this document was or will immediately be mailed or delivered electronically or

non-electronically on (date)to all attorneys and self-represented parties of record and that written consent for electronic delivery was received from all attorneys and self- represented parties of record who received or will immediately be receiving electronic delivery.

Name and address of each party and attorney that copy was or will be mailed or delivered to*

*If necessary, attach additional sheet or sheets with name and address which the copy was or will be mailed or delivered to.

Signed (Signature of filer)

Print or type name of person signing

Date signed

Print Form

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Instructions

Do not use this form for Juvenile cases.

1.Type or print clearly in dark ink.

2.Fill out page 1, including the Certification section at the bottom.

3.Make a copy of the completed form and keep it for your records.

4.File your completed form with the court clerk.

5.For Criminal and Motor Vehicle cases: Mail or deliver a copy of the appearance to the prosecutor.

For all other cases: Mail or deliver a copy to all counsel and self-represented parties of record.

Notice for Civil cases, including Housing Matters and Small Claims

If a party who has been defaulted for failure to appear files an appearance before the entry of judgment after default, the default will automatically be set aside by the clerk.

Notice to people representing themselves

People who represent themselves in court are called self-represented parties.

Self-represented parties: Which party do I select on page 1?

You are a plaintiff if...

You filed this court case to sue someone.

You are the one who started this court case.

Your name is listed before the "v." in the name of case on court documents. If you are the ONLY plaintiff, select "The Plaintiff".

If there is more than one plaintiff, select "The following Plaintiff(s) only" and write your name on the line.

You are a defendant if...

This is a criminal or motor vehicle case.

You are being sued.

Your name is listed after the "v." in the name of case on court documents.

Your landlord started this case to evict you.

You were served with the court papers at the beginning of this case.

If you are the ONLY defendant select "The Defendant".

If there is more than one defendant, select "The following Defendant(s) only" and write your name on the line. Select Other...

If you and your spouse filed a nonadversarial divorce, select "Other" and write if you are Petitioner A or Petitioner B on the line.

If you asked the court to let you intervene and you are listed as an intervenor, select "Other" and then describe who you are.

If you are listed as a party to the case for some other reason, select "Other" and write who you are in the case on the line.

Self-represented parties in Family Matters: Filing “in addition to” an attorney (dual representation)

If you are a self-represented party who is filing an appearance “in addition to” an attorney who already has an appearance in this court case, be aware of the following:

Any document being filed on your behalf must be signed by your attorney pursuant to Practice Book Section 4-2.

If a document being filed on your behalf is not signed by your attorney, the court may order that the matter be stayed (delayed) until the attorney adopts the document.

If you inform the court that there is no attorney actively representing you, the court may delay the matter until you file a new appearance “in place of” your attorney(s).

If your attorney does not adopt your motion and the motion is not disposed of or withdrawn:

You are responsible for prosecuting or litigating that motion.

An attorney for any other party on the case may contact you directly with respect to the subject matter of that motion.

If multiple motions are scheduled for hearing at the same time, one or more of which have been adopted by your attorney and one or more of which have not, it is up to the court how to proceed.

If you file any other document that is not signed by your attorney, it is up to the court how the document will be treated.

Self-represented parties: Address changes

If you are a self-represented party, you must give notice if your mailing address changes after you file an appearance.

You must tell the court and all attorneys and self-represented parties of record your new mailing address by filling out another appearance. Select the box at the top of page 1 of this form and fill out the rest of page 1 using your new mailing address.

Notice to attorneys/law firms

1.Except as noted below, if you are an attorney, you are not exempt from e-filing, and the file in this case is electronic, do not use this form. File your appearance in the E-filing system.

2.Notices from the court will be mailed to the address associated with your Juris Number. You cannot use this form to have the court mail notices to a different address.

3.If you are an attorney admitted pro hac vice or filing on behalf of a non-party, you must file this form on paper with the clerk.

ADA NOTICE

The Judicial Branch of the State of Connecticut complies with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). If you need a reasonable accommodation in accordance with the ADA, contact a court clerk or an ADA contact person listed at www.jud.ct.gov/ADA.

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Form Data

Fact Detail
Form Title Appearance JD-CL-12
Revision Date December 2021
Governing Practice Book Sections §§ 3-1 through 3-12, 10-13, 25-6A, 25a-2, 25a-3
Available Languages This form is available in other language(s).
Jurisdiction State of Connecticut Superior Court
Website www.jud.ct.gov
Use Restriction Do not use this form for Juvenile cases.
Important Notices Instructions and notices are on page 2 of the form. It includes guidance for electronic service consent and handling address changes for self-represented parties.

Instructions on Utilizing Jd Cl 12

Filling out the JD-CL-12 form is an important step in participating in legal proceedings within the State of Connecticut, whether for civil, family, criminal, motor vehicle cases, or to notify the court of an address change. This guide simplifies the process, laying out the necessary steps to complete the form accurately. Following these steps ensures that all parties involved in the case are aware of your representation and how to contact you, which is paramount for efficient case management and communication.

  1. Type or print clearly in dark ink to ensure the information is legible.
  2. Begin by filling out the section marked “Return date" if applicable to your case type, to inform the court when you plan to submit your appearance formally.
  3. Provide the "Docket Number" which uniquely identifies your case. If you don't have it, the court clerk can assist you in finding it.
  4. Under “Name of case”, write the full name of the first plaintiff followed by “v.” and the full name of the first defendant as listed on your case documents.
  5. For "Address of court", enter the court’s location including the number, street, town, and zip code where your case is being heard.
  6. Criminal/Motor Vehicle cases only: Fill in the "Scheduled court date", if known.
  7. Identify the party you are representing by writing your name, or if applicable, the name of the official, firm, professional corporation, or individual attorney in the “Enter the Appearance of Name” field. Include your Juris Number if you're an attorney or law firm.
  8. Provide your complete mailing address, telephone number, fax number (if applicable), city/town, state, zip code, and email address.
  9. Choose the correct party you are appearing for under the specified categories: PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT, or Other (Specify) and fill in the appropriate details.
  10. For cases involving Family Matters or Criminal/Motor Vehicle, indicate your specific role by selecting the applicable option.
  11. If replacing or adding to an existing appearance, select the correct option and provide the name and Juris Number of the attorney being replaced or associated with.
  12. Indicate whether you agree to electronic delivery of documents in your case by selecting "Yes" or "No".
  13. Sign the form, print/type the name of the person signing, and date it at the bottom under the Certification section.
  14. Certify that you will notify all other parties by filling out the final section, including the date and method of delivery. Attach additional sheets if necessary for listing names and addresses.
  15. Keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  16. File your completed form with the court clerk, and if required, mail or deliver a copy to the prosecutor (for Criminal and Motor Vehicle cases) or to all counsel and self-represented parties of record (for other cases).

Upon completing these steps, your appearance will officially be on record, allowing the court and other parties to acknowledge your participation in the case. This procedural action facilitates smoother communication and legal proceedings, helping ensure that all parties' rights are represented and respected throughout the process.

Obtain Answers on Jd Cl 12

Frequently Asked Questions about the JD-CL-12 Form

  1. What is the JD-CL-12 form used for in Connecticut?

    The JD-CL-12 form is primarily used for individuals or attorneys to file an appearance in a case within the Connecticut Superior Court. Filing this form notifies the court and all involved parties that an individual or attorney is representing a party (plaintiff or defendant) in the case. It is crucial for updating contact information, changing legal representation, or notifying the court of representation in family, civil, or criminal matters.

  2. When should I file the JD-CL-12 form?

    This form should be filed at the beginning stages of your involvement in a court case, either when you first decide to represent yourself or when an attorney takes over your representation. Additionally, if there is any change in your address or if a new attorney is taking over representation, the JD-CL-12 form must be resubmitted with the updated information.

  3. Can I submit the JD-CL-12 form electronically?

    Yes, attorneys are generally required to file electronically if the case file is maintained electronically by the court. Self-represented parties may have the option to submit this form electronically or in paper form, depending on the specific requirements of the court handling their case and the current judicial practices regarding electronic filing.

  4. How do I indicate if I'm representing myself or if an attorney is representing me?

    On the JD-CL-12 form, you'll select the appropriate designation for whom you're appearing as in the case. If you are self-represented, you'll put your own name and contact information in the relevant sections. If an attorney is representing you, the attorney’s name, firm name (if applicable), and contact information, including the Juris Number, will be entered.

  5. What happens if I fail to file a JD-CL-12 form or if I file it late?

    Failing to file an appearance can have significant consequences, including the inability to receive notifications about the case, such as hearing dates, and potentially losing the right to present your case. If an appearance is not filed promptly, one might also risk a default judgment against oneself. If you're in a situation where you need to file an appearance after such deadlines, it's crucial to do so immediately and to consult with a legal advisor regarding potential next steps.

  6. Is there a special section on the form for Family Matters cases?

    Yes, the JD-CL-12 form has a specific section for those filing an appearance in Family Matters cases, such as divorce, custody, or child support issues. When completing the form for these cases, you'll need to indicate whether your appearance is for the Family Division of the Superior Court, Title IV-D Child Support matters, or both. This ensures that your appearance is noted correctly for the specific family matter at hand.

Common mistakes

When filling out the JD-CL-12 form, commonly known as the Appearance form in the State of Connecticut Superior Court, several common mistakes can disrupt the submission process. Awareness and avoidance of these pitfalls can ensure a smoother legal proceeding.

  1. Incorrect Selection of Party Representation: One common mistake is incorrectly indicating whether the appearance is being made for the plaintiff, defendant, or another party. This selection is critical as it defines the role and entitlements within the case.
  2. Neglecting to Read Page 2: The form explicitly advises reading the instructions and notices on page 2 before filling out the form. Missing these instructions can lead to incomplete or incorrect form submissions.
  3. Failure to Indicate Email Consent: The form includes an option to agree to electronic delivery of documents. Overlooking or incorrectly filling this section can complicate document delivery throughout the case.
  4. Not Updating Address Changes: For self-represented parties, failing to update the form with a new address when necessary can lead to missed communications from the court or other parties.
  5. Improper Certification: At the bottom of the form, certifying that a copy has been sent to all attorneys and self-represented parties of record is a critical step. Skipping this step or failing to accurately provide the details of where copies were sent can violate court rules.

To maximize the effectiveness of the JD-CL-12 form submission and comply with court requirements, attention to detail in each section is imperative. Ensuring accurate and complete information throughout the form prevents unnecessary delays or complications in legal proceedings.

Documents used along the form

When engaging with legal proceedings, particularly in the context of the Connecticut Superior Court, the JD-CL-12 form serves a vital role by allowing individuals or attorneys to formally appear in a case. However, this form often comes accompanied by other essential documents, each playing a unique part in ensuring the legal process proceeds smoothly and efficiently.

  • Civil Summons (JD-CL-1): This document officially notifies an individual or entity that a civil lawsuit has been filed against them. It provides crucial details such as the case name, docket number, and the court where the lawsuit is filed.
  • Complaint: Often filed concurrently with the civil summons, this document outlines the plaintiff's allegations against the defendant(s), the factual basis of the suit, and the legal claims or causes of action being asserted.
  • Motion for Modification: This form is used when a party seeks to change an existing court order, often found in family or civil cases. A party might seek to modify orders related to custody, visitation, spousal support, or other matters.
  • Financial Affidavit (JD-FM-6): In family matters, such as divorce or child support cases, parties are required to disclose their financial status comprehensively. This document details an individual's income, expenses, assets, and liabilities.
  • Application for Waiver of Fees (JD-FM-75): If a party cannot afford court fees, this form allows them to apply for a waiver. It requires detailed information about the applicant's financial situation to determine eligibility.
  • Child Support Guidelines Worksheet (CCSG-1): In cases involving child support, this worksheet aids in calculating the appropriate amount of support in accordance with Connecticut’s guidelines, taking into account the parents' income, child care expenses, and other factors.
  • Request for Nondisclosure of Location Information (JD-FM-221): For individuals concerned about their safety or the safety of their children, this form can be used to request that their address or other location information be kept confidential within court documents.

In practice, the utilization and submission of these forms and documents must be handled with care and precision, as they collectively facilitate the appropriate legal outcomes based on the facts and circumstances of the case. Proper completion and timely filing can significantly impact the effectiveness of legal representation and the protection of an individual's rights within the judicial system.

Similar forms

  • Change of Address Notification: Similar to the JD-CL-12 form, this document allows parties to notify the relevant entities, such as courts and government bodies, about a change in address. It ensures that all communications are sent to the correct location, maintaining the flow of information critical for legal proceedings.

  • Entry of Appearance Forms: Much like the JD-CL-12, these are used by attorneys when they begin representation in a case. By filing this document, the attorney formally notifies the court and other parties of their involvement and ensures that future communications are directed to them.

  • Notice of Representation: This document is filed by an attorney to indicate that they are representing a party in a legal matter. It's similar to the JD-CL-12 form in its function to communicate the representation status to the court and other involved parties.

  • Substitution of Counsel Form: This document informs the court and other parties of a change in legal representation. It has similarities with the JD-CL-12, especially when the form is used to indicate a new attorney is replacing a previous one on a case.

  • Pro Se Appearance Forms: Used by individuals choosing to represent themselves in court, these documents serve a similar purpose to that of JD-CL-12 by notifying the court of their intent to appear without an attorney. It helps the court ensure that all communications are directed to the self-represented party.

  • Voluntary Appearance Statement: Similar to the JD-CL-12, this document is used by a party to voluntarily appear in a case, acknowledging their awareness of the case and their willingness to participate. It's vital for ensuring the party is included in all relevant correspondence and legal proceedings.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the JD-CL-12 form for the State of Connecticut Superior Court, it is crucial to follow specific guidelines to ensure the process is done correctly. Below are 10 essential dos and don'ts that should be kept in mind:

    Do:
  • Read the instructions on page 2 of the form carefully before starting.
  • Type or print clearly in dark ink to ensure all information is legible.
  • Include the correct docket number and case name to avoid any confusion.
  • Select the correct party category (Plaintiff/Defendant/Other) you are representing or appearing for.
  • Sign the form and fill out the certification section at the bottom of page 1, confirming that copies will be delivered to all other parties.
  • Keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
    Don't:
  • Use this form for Juvenile cases, as it is not applicable.
  • Forget to file the completed form with the court clerk after filling it out.
  • Assume electronic delivery is accepted by the court without checking the appropriate box and receiving consent from all parties.
  • Omit any section or question, as incomplete forms may lead to processing delays.
  • Use a PO Box number without providing a physical address for mailing, as it might not be acceptable in some cases.

By following these guidelines carefully, you can ensure that your JD-CL-12 form will be completed accurately and accepted by the State of Connecticut Superior Court without issue.

Misconceptions

When navigating legal procedures, the path can be fraught with misconceptions, especially with essential forms like the JD-CL-12. This particular form serves as a crucial document in Connecticut's judicial process, but its role and requirements are often misunderstood. To aid in the way forward, here are six common misconceptions about the JD-CL-12 form clarified:

  • The JD-CL-12 form is only for attorneys. While it's true that attorneys frequently utilize the JD-CL-12 to enter an appearance in a case, self-represented parties also use this form. It allows them to notify the court and other parties involved of their intention to represent themselves, handling their legal matters without an attorney.

  • It's optional to update your address using the JD-CL-12 form. For self-represented individuals, keeping the court informed about a current mailing address is not merely a suggestion—it's a necessary step. The JD-CL-12 form includes a specific section for updating one's address, ensuring all legal communications are properly received.

  • Electronic filing of JD-CL-12 is not available. Contrary to this notion, if the case file is electronic and you are an attorney (with certain exceptions), the appearance should be filed through the E-filing system. This misconception likely persists due to varying requirements based on the specific role and case type.

  • Filing the JD-CL-12 automatically updates your mailing address for all court communications. The update through JD-CL-12 specifically pertains to the case at hand. Attorneys should note that notices from the court will be sent to the address associated with their Juris Number, and a separate procedure may be required for a comprehensive update.

  • Using the form for Juvenile cases is standard practice. Actually, the instructions explicitly state not to use this form for Juvenile cases, highlighting the specialized processes and considerations these cases entail.

  • The form is only for announcing representation in new cases. This understanding overlooks one of the JD-CL-12's functions. Besides the initial appearance, it can also be employed if there's a change in representation (either in addition to an existing appearance or replacing it) and for indicating address changes.

Demystifying these aspects of the JD-CL-12 form illuminates its broader implications and correct application within Connecticut's legal framework. Whether for attorneys or self-represented parties, an accurate grasp of this form’s purpose and requirements is essential for navigating the judicial process effectively.

Key takeaways

Understanding the JD-CL-12 form, which serves as a formal appearance in the Connecticut Superior Court, is essential for navigating legal processes efficiently. Here are six key takeaways to ensure its use is both effective and compliant with court expectations.

  • Correct Use: The JD-CL-12 form is specifically designed for parties to formally appear in civil, family, criminal, and motor vehicle cases within the Connecticut Superior Court. Its purpose is to notify the court and all involved parties of an individual's or attorney's intent to participate in the proceedings.
  • Instructions and Notices: It's imperative to read the second page of the form before filling it out, as it contains crucial instructions and notices that guide the user through the completion process, ensuring that the form is filled out accurately and in compliance with procedural requirements.
  • Information Accuracy: Providing accurate and complete information on the form is vital. This includes personal or firm details, case information, the nature of representation, and contact information. Incorrect information can lead to miscommunication or processing delays.
  • Selecting the Correct Party: Users must clearly indicate whether the appearance is for a plaintiff or a defendant, and specify further if it's for all plaintiffs or defendants or for specific individuals. This ensures the court understands who the appearance encompasses.
  • Address Updates: For self-represented parties, if there's a change in your mailing address after the appearance has been filed, it's crucial to notify the court and all parties of record by submitting a new JD-CL-12 form with the updated address. This maintains effective communication throughout the court process.
  • Digital and Paper Filing Compliance: The form acknowledges the possibility of electronic service agreement, per Practice Book Section 10-13, highlighting the judiciary's move towards more digital processes. However, it also accommodates traditional paper filing, ensuring the system remains accessible to all parties involved.

By adhering to these key points, users can confidently navigate the use of the JD-CL-12 form, ensuring their legal appearances are properly documented and recognized by the Connecticut Superior Court. Whether you're an attorney, a self-represented party, or representing an entity, understanding these takeaways simplifies the legal process and facilitates smoother court proceedings.

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