What is the LS 59 form?
The LS 59 form, "Notice and Acknowledgement of Pay Rate and Payday Under Section 195.1 of the New York State Labor Law," is a document employers in New York State use to inform their employees about their rates of pay, including overtime pay, allowances such as tips, meals, lodging, other permissible deductions, and the regular payday. This form is a requirement at the time of hiring, before any changes to pay rates or paydays, and ensures compliance with state labor laws.
When must the LS 59 form be given to employees?
Employers are required to provide the LS 59 form to employees at two specific times: upon hiring before the employee starts their work, and before any change in pay rates, allowances, or payday. This ensures that employees are fully informed of their payment terms in compliance with New York State Labor Law.
What information does the LS 59 form require from employers?
The LS 59 form requires employers to fill in comprehensive information including:
- Employer Information (Name, DBA Name(s), FEIN - optional, Physical and Mailing Address, Phone)
- Notice given at hiring or before a change in pay rate(s), allowances, or payday
- Employee’s pay rate(s) and the basis for this pay (hourly, salary, piece rate, etc.)
- Allowances taken (tips, meals, lodging, etc.)
- Regular payday schedule
- Pay frequency (weekly, bi-weekly, etc.)
- Overtime Pay Rate details
- Employee Acknowledgement section where the employee acknowledges the information received.
This detailed information is crucial for maintaining transparency between employers and employees regarding compensation.
Are all employees required to receive the LS 59 form?
Yes, all employees in New York State must receive the LS 59 form with some specific exceptions. This requirement helps ensure that employees are aware of their pay rate, overtime eligibility, and other wage-related details upfront. However, certain exempt positions might have different requirements regarding overtime pay acknowledgment.
What happens if an employee does not receive the LS 59 form?
Failure to provide the LS 59 form to an employee can lead to potential legal and financial penalties for an employer. It's a breach of the New York State Labor Law section 195.1, which could result in investigations by the Department of Labor, fines, and potential orders to pay back wages or damages to the affected employees. Employers are advised to keep accurate records and ensure compliance to avoid such issues.
How long should employers retain the LS 59 forms?
Employers must keep the original LS 59 forms for a duration of six years. This retention period allows for potential audits by the New York State Department of Labor, ensuring that employers are in compliance with labor laws and have adequately informed their employees about their pay and conditions of employment.
Can the LS 59 form be provided in languages other than English?
Yes, the LS 59 form should be provided in the primary language of the employee whenever possible. If an employee's primary language is not English and the New York State Department of Labor provides a translated version in that language, the employer is obligated to provide the form in the employee's primary language. If a translation is not available, the form must be given in English, and the form includes a section for acknowledging that the notice was provided in English because a translated version is unavailable.