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In Michigan, the landscape for sole proprietors aiming to establish themselves as independent contractors within the realm of workers' compensation has evolved, marked by pivotal changes that came into effect on July 1, 2009. The Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility (MWCPF), an entity addressing the needs of this niche, rolled out the Independent Contractor Worksheet—an essential document for those aiming to assert their independent status. This form requires comprehensive information from individuals, spanning operational details such as the nature of the business to the employment of other laborers or subcontractors and the holding of general liability coverage. A unique aspect is its emphasis on the diversity of a contractor's clientele, seeking evidence that the sole proprietor does not solely rely on a single policyholder for income, thereby reinforcing the essence of independence. The introduction of this form discontinued the former practice of accepting a Certificate of Insurance as sufficient proof of a contractor’s independence in the residual market. This meticulous approach indicates a broader attempt to ensure clarity and fairness in contractor classification and the concomitant workers' compensation obligations—a significant pivot that underscores the complexity and evolving nature of labor laws in Michigan.

Preview - Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet Form

MICHIGAN WORKERS’ COMPENSATION PLACEMENT FACILITY

P.O. Box 3337 Livonia, MI 48151-3337

(734) 462-9600 Fax (734) 462-9721

Internet WEB Site: www.caom.com E-Mail: caom@caom.com

October 3, 2008

CIRCULAR LETTER #222

MICHIGAN WORKERS’ COMPENSATION PLACEMENT FACILITY (MWCPF)

INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR WORKSHEET

It has been an accepted practice in the residual market to consider a sole proprietor without employees as an independent contractor, if a Certificate of Insurance (COI) for the individual is presented. Effective July, 1, 2009, this practice will cease in the residual market (on new and renewal policies as of that date). In order for a sole proprietor without employees to be considered for independent contractor status, the MWCPF Independent Contractor Worksheet must be completely filled out and supplied to the entity undergoing a workers compensation audit.

Attached is a copy of the worksheet. As indicated on the worksheet, additional information may be requested to determine independent contractor status.

Sincerely,

Gary L. Thompson

MICHIGAN WORKERS’ COMPENSATION PLACEMENT FACILITY

INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR WORKSHEET

TO BE COMPLETED BY THE INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR

Policyholder Name form is being filled out for:

Subcontractor Name:

Doing Business As (DBA):

 

 

If DBA is filed, attach a copy.

 

1. I operate as a :

Sole Proprietor

Partnership

Corporation

Limited Liability Company

Note: If indicating

Partnership, Corporation or Limited Liability Company, a Certificate of Workers’

Compensation Insurance or a properly filed Form BWC-337 must be submitted.

 

2.The type of work I perform can be described as:

3.I hire employees or casual laborers to complete work for the named policyholder:

Yes

 

Number hired (Attach Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance)

No

Form 1040 SCHEDULE C (Profit or Loss from Business) may be provided as verification.

4. I hire subcontractors to complete work for the named policyholder: Yes No If yes, additional information may be required.

5. I have General Liability coverage: Yes No

If yes, a Certificate of General Liability Insurance is required.

6.To validate my standing as an independent contractor, I state that I do not exclusively depend upon the payments of the named policyholder and have worked for the following general contractors or clients during the past twelve months.

NAME

CITY

TELEPHONE

1.

2.

3.

I acknowledge that as a sole proprietor, I am by law not covered by or subject to the Workers’ Disability Compensation Act.

I certify the above represents a true and complete statement of my status as an Independent Contractor. I understand a company representative may verify this statement at any time. If requested, I agree to provide documentation to verify my status as a sole proprietor.

Signed:

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

 

 

(Independent Contractor)

Phone Number:

 

Email Address :

 

(Required)

This form is utilized as a test of the above individual’s independent status. By completing this form, it does not automatically remove the above individual’s exposure from the audit of the policy period in question. Additional information may be required. If independent status is proven, the exposure will not be charged.

ICW08

Form Data

Fact Description
Purpose The Michigan Workers' Compensation Placement Facility Independent Contractor Worksheet is used to assess the independent contractor status of sole proprietors without employees in the residual market.
Change in Practice Effective July 1, 2009, solely presenting a Certificate of Insurance will no longer qualify a sole proprietor without employees as an independent contractor in the residual market for workers' compensation purposes.
Documentation Requirements Depending on their business structure, applicants may need to provide additional documentation such as a Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance or a properly filed Form BWC-337, in addition to the worksheet.
Governing Law The process and requirements outlined in the worksheet are governed by Michigan’s Workers’ Disability Compensation Act.

Instructions on Utilizing Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet

The Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet serves as a crucial document for sole proprietors seeking independent contractor status within the state's workers’ compensation framework. This distinction is vital as it impacts how individuals are treated under workers’ compensation audits. Starting from July 1, 2009, the mere presentation of a Certificate of Insurance will no longer suffice for sole proprietors without employees to claim independent contractor status in the residual market. They must now provide a thoroughly completed Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet to affirm their status. This shift underscores the importance of accurately completing and submitting the form as part of the broader process of ensuring compliance with Michigan's workers’ compensation laws and regulations. Below are step-by-step instructions for filling out the form, aiming to guide independent contractors through the process smoothly.

  1. Identify the Policyholder Name for whom the form is being completed and enter it at the top of the form.
  2. Provide the Subcontractor Name, which is the name of the individual or entity filling out the form.
  3. If operating under a Doing Business As (DBA) name, enter the DBA name and attach a copy of the DBA filing documentation as indicated.
  4. Indicate the operational status by choosing whether you operate as a Sole Proprietor, Partnership, Corporation, or Limited Liability Company. If operating as a Partnership, Corporation, or Limited Liability Company, attach either a Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance or a properly filed Form BWC-337.
  5. Describe the type of work you perform in the provided space.
  6. Answer whether you hire employees or casual laborers to complete work for the named policyholder. If yes, indicate the number hired and attach a Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance. If no, indicate so and consider providing Form 1040 Schedule C for verification.
  7. Specify whether you hire subcontractors to complete work for the named policyholder. If yes, note that additional information may be required.
  8. Indicate if you have General Liability coverage. If yes, attach a required Certificate of General Liability Insurance.
  9. To validate independent contractor status, list the names, cities, and telephone numbers of other general contractors or clients you have worked for in the past twelve months.
  10. Read the acknowledgment statement regarding coverage by the Workers’ Disability Compensation Act, and sign and date the form to certify the truthfulness and completeness of the information provided.
  11. Finally, include your phone number and email address at the bottom of the form as required.

Once the form is duly filled out, it should be submitted to the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility or the entity conducting the workers’ compensation audit. This submission is a pivotal step toward reaffirming one's status as an independent contractor under Michigan law and ensuring that your workers’ compensation exposure is appropriately assessed. Remember, providing accurate and complete information is not only a legal obligation but also critical to successfully navigating the workers’ compensation audit process.

Obtain Answers on Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet

  1. What is the MWCPF Independent Contractor Worksheet?

    The MWCPF Independent Contractor Worksheet is a document issued by the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility. Its primary use is to assess whether a sole proprietor without employees can be classified as an independent contractor. This classification has significant implications, particularly when it comes to workers' compensation audits.

  2. Who needs to complete the Independent Contractor Worksheet?

    This worksheet must be filled out by sole proprietors seeking to establish or maintain their status as independent contractors within the context of workers' compensation. This is especially pertinent for those undergoing an audit for a workers' compensation policy.

  3. What changed in the classification practice as of July 1, 2009?

    Before July 1, 2009, a sole proprietor could be considered an independent contractor in the residual market simply by presenting a Certificate of Insurance (COI). However, from that date forward, the practice requires completing the Independent Contractor Worksheet to affirm independent contractor status during workers' compensation audits.

  4. Are there different business structures that can use this form?

    Yes, the form allows individuals to indicate whether they operate as a Sole Proprietor, Partnership, Corporation, or Limited Liability Company. However, those indicating a business structure other than a sole proprietor must submit either a Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance or a properly filed Form BWC-337.

  5. What additional documents might be required when completing the worksheet?

    Depending on the responses, several documents might be requisite. These can include a Certificate of General Liability Insurance, a Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance for employees or casual laborers, or Form 1040 Schedule C as proof of business activities. Additionally, if the business operates under a Doing Business As (DBA) name, a copy of the DBA filing must be attached.

  6. How does a sole proprietor prove they do not exclusively depend on one policyholder?

    To validate independent contractor status, the worksheet asks for details of other general contractors or clients the sole proprietor has worked with over the past twelve months. This includes the names, cities, and telephone numbers of these entities, demonstrating a broader client base and confirming independent contractor status.

  7. What is the significance of the acknowledgment at the end of the form?

    By signing the form, the sole proprietor acknowledges that they are, by law, not covered by or subject to the Workers’ Disability Compensation Act. It also signifies that the information provided is accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge and that they consent to verification of their status by a company representative.

  8. Does completing the Independent Contractor Worksheet automatically exempt someone from audits?

    No, completing the form does not automatically exempt an individual's work or role from being included in the audit of a policy period. Depending on the verification of provided information, additional documentation may be requested to thoroughly establish independent contractor status.

  9. What happens if a sole proprietor’s independent status is verified?

    If the sole proprietor’s independent contractor status is proven upon review and verification of the Independent Contractor Worksheet and any supplementary documents, then their exposure will not be included in the workers' compensation audit charges. This underscores the importance of accurately and thoroughly completing the form.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet accurately is crucial for sole proprietors seeking independent contractor status. However, people often make mistakes on this form which can complicate the process. Here are five common errors:

  1. Not attaching a Certificate of Insurance (COI) or a properly filed Form BWC-337 when indicating operation as a Partnership, Corporation, or Limited Liability Company. The form specifically requires this documentation to support the type of business operation declared.

  2. Leaving the section about hiring employees or casual laborers incomplete. This section not only requires a simple yes or no answer but also, if yes, necessitates attaching a Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance or providing Form 1040 SCHEDULE C as verification.

  3. Failing to provide a Certificate of General Liability Insurance when answering yes to having General Liability coverage. This oversight can result in the inability to verify crucial coverage which is a key component of validating independent contractor status.

  4. Not listing sufficient details of other general contractors or clients worked for in the past twelve months to demonstrate that they do not exclusively depend upon the payments of the named policyholder. The list of general contractors or clients, including their names, cities, and telephone numbers, is critical for establishing a broader base of business operations.

  5. Inaccurately signing or dating the certification section or omitting the required email address. The form emphasizes that the information provided must represent a true and complete statement of the individual's status as an Independent Contractor, and a company representative may verify this information. Therefore, accuracy and completeness in this section are paramount.

Aside from these specific mistakes, here are some general tips to avoid common errors:

  • Double-check all entered information for accuracy before submitting the form. Simple errors in business names, policy numbers, or contact information can lead to unnecessary delays or confusion.

  • Ensure that all required attachments are included with the worksheet. Failing to attach necessary documents can lead to incomplete processing of the form.

  • Understand that completing the form does not automatically remove the individual’s exposure from the audit of the policy period in question. Additional information may still be requested even after the form is submitted.

  • Seek clarification on any part of the form that is unclear. Contacting the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility directly can provide valuable guidance and prevent errors.

By being meticulous and ensuring all sections of the form are completed fully and accurately, individuals can avoid common pitfalls and more effectively establish their independent contractor status.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with the classification of workers' employment status in Michigan, specifically in the context of workers' compensation, the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet form plays a pivotal role. However, to accurately assess and document a worker's status, several other forms and documents often come into play. These ensure compliance, provide clarity, and safeguard both the worker and the employer from potential legal and financial repercussions.

  • Certificate of Insurance (COI): This document is a must to prove that an independent contractor has appropriate insurance coverage, often including workers' compensation and general liability insurance. It is pivotal for establishing the contractor's insurance status and mitigating risk for the hiring entity.
  • Form 1040 Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business): This tax document offers insight into the financial aspects of the contractor's business, elucidating their operational independence and financial viability.
  • Form BWC-337 (Notice of Workers’ Compensation Insurance): Specifically required for entities other than sole proprietors, such as partnerships, corporations, or limited liability companies, this form verifies that the business has proper workers' compensation coverage.
  • General Liability Insurance Certificate: This confirms that the independent contractor has general liability insurance, providing protection against claims of bodily injury, property damage, and more during the course of their work.
  • W-9 Form (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification): This IRS form is crucial for tax identification and certification, ensuring that the contractor can legally work in the U.S. and facilitating proper tax documentation.
  • Subcontractor Agreements: When a contractor hires other subcontractors, these agreements outline the terms of their engagement, scope of work, rates of pay, and insurance requirements, further clarifying the chain of responsibility and coverage.
  • Business Registration Documents: If a contractor operates under a "Doing Business As" (DBA) name or has incorporated their business, these legal documents authenticate the business’s legal standing and operational scope.
  • Employee Identification Number (EIN) Documentation: For contractors operating as a business entity (like an LLC or corporation), this federal tax ID confirms their business’s identity and tax status, differentiating them from sole proprietors.

Together, these forms and documents provide a comprehensive framework to accurately assess the employment status of workers in Michigan, ensuring that all parties meet their legal and financial obligations. The proper use and submission of these documents not only streamline the compliance process but also provide critical protections for both workers and employers within the state's regulatory environment.

Similar forms

  • IRS Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification: Similar to the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet, the IRS Form W-9 is used to confirm a person's taxpayer identification number (TIN). Both forms help determine the worker's tax reporting status – the IRS form for federal tax purposes and the Michigan form for workers' compensation categorization.

  • Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income: The similarity with the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet lies in their use to verify the independent contractor status of individuals. The Form 1099-MISC is used to report payments made to independent contractors, while the Michigan form is used to determine if a worker qualifies as an independent contractor under workers' compensation norms.

  • Certificate of Insurance (COI): Both the Certificate of Insurance and the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet provide verification of an independent contractor's business status. The COI shows proof of insurance coverage, which is crucial information on the Michigan worksheet to determine independent contractor status regarding workers' compensation.

  • Form SS-8, Determination of Worker Status for Purposes of Federal Employment Taxes and Income Tax Withholding: Just like the Michigan form, the IRS's Form SS-8 is used to determine a worker's status (employee vs. independent contractor) but focuses on federal employment taxes and withholding. Both forms assess how a company should treat payments made to the worker for tax and other legal purposes.

  • Business License Application: This document is similar to the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet in that both may require information about the nature of the worker's business, DBA (Doing Business As) status, and sometimes proof of liability insurance. They are essential for confirming the legitimacy and independent status of a business operation.

  • Contract Agreement between Independent Contractor and Client: This document outlines the terms of service, scope of work, and payment arrangements between an independent contractor and their client, similar to how the Michigan form details the type of work performed and relationship with the policyholder. Both documents help establish the contractor's independence in their professional engagements.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet form, it is imperative to approach the process with diligence and precision to ensure accurate representation of one’s status and avoid complications. To facilitate this process, here are six essential dos and don'ts:

  • Do thoroughly review all the instructions provided on the form before beginning to fill it out. This ensures understanding of all the requirements and reduces the risk of mistakes.
  • Do attach all required documents, such as the Certificate of Insurance (COI) for sole proprietors, General Liability coverage certificates, or Form BWC-337 for partnerships, corporations, or limited liability companies, as specified in the worksheet instructions.
  • Do provide accurate and current information regarding your business activities, including details like the type of work performed, use of subcontractors or employees, and evidence of working for other general contractors or clients within the last twelve months.
  • Do ensure that the contact information, including phone number and email address, is correct and up-to-date to facilitate any necessary communication regarding the form.
  • Don’t leave any sections of the worksheet blank. If a question does not apply to your situation, appropriately indicate this (for example, by writing "N/A" for not applicable) instead of leaving the space empty.
  • Don’t forget to sign and date the worksheet. The signature is a critical component, as it certifies that the information provided is a true and accurate representation of your status as an independent contractor.

By following these guidelines, independent contractors can successfully navigate the complexities of the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet and accurately establish their status, ensuring compliance with the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility requirements.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet that people commonly have. Understanding these misconceptions can help individuals accurately complete the form and ensure they meet the requirements set by the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility. Here are ten misconceptions explained:

  • Only sole proprietors need to fill it out: While it's often associated with sole proprietors, partnerships, corporations, and limited liability companies are also required to provide documentation, proving their status and insurance coverage.
  • Having a Certificate of Insurance (COI) is enough: Prior to July 1, 2009, a COI might have sufficed, but now the Independent Contractor Worksheet must be completed in full for a sole proprietor without employees to be considered an independent contractor.
  • Submitting a Schedule C is mandatory: Form 1040 Schedule C is only one form of verification that may be provided if the worker hires employees or casual laborers. It's not mandatory for everyone filling out the worksheet.
  • Hiring subcontractors is not allowed: The form explicitly asks if subcontractors are hired to complete the work, indicating that it's permissible; however, additional information may be required.
  • General Liability coverage is optional: If answered yes to having General Liability coverage, a Certificate of General Liability Insurance must be provided, making it a critical piece of documentation for those who have this coverage.
  • The form automatically removes an individual’s exposure from the policy audit: Completing the form is part of the test of the independent status, but it does not automatically remove the individual’s exposure from the audit. Additional information may be required.
  • Information provided on the form is not verified: The form states that a company representative may verify the statement at any time, highlighting the importance of providing accurate information.
  • It’s only for workers compensation audits: While the form is used during workers compensation audits, it also serves as a means to assess and verify an individual's status as an independent contractor beyond these audits.
  • The form is only for policyholders: The form should be completed by the independent contractor, not the policyholder, although it asks for policyholder information for whom the form is being filled out.
  • The form’s submission grants immediate independent contractor status: Independent contractor status is not granted upon submission alone; the form must be fully completed, and additional information may be requested to determine independent contractor status.

Clearing up these misconceptions can help ensure that individuals and businesses alike provide the necessary information accurately and efficiently. It’s crucial to read all the requirements carefully and understand that this form plays a significant role in the workers’ compensation audit process in Michigan.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Michigan Workers Independent Contractor Worksheet form is crucial for sole proprietors in Michigan. This form plays a vital role in differentiating between an employee and an independent contractor for workers' compensation purposes. Below are key takeaways about filling out and using this form:

  • The practice of automatically considering a sole proprietor without employees as an independent contractor based on a Certificate of Insurance will no longer be acceptable for new and renewal policies effective July 1, 2009.
  • To qualify for independent contractor status, sole proprietors must fully complete the Michigan Workers’ Compensation Placement Facility (MWCPF) Independent Contractor Worksheet.
  • The form requires sole proprietors to specify their business structure, which can be a Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Corporation, or Limited Liability Company. Partnerships, Corporations, or LLCs must submit a Certificate of Workers’ Compensation Insurance or a properly filed Form BWC-337.
  • It is necessary to describe the type of work performed by the independent contractor on the form.
  • If the independent contractor hires employees or casual laborers, they must attach a Certificate of Workers' Compensation Insurance.
  • There's a section on the form where the contractor must indicate whether they hire subcontractors to complete work. If so, additional information might be required.
  • General Liability coverage is addressed within the form, requiring those who have it to provide a Certificate of General Liability Insurance.
  • To establish their independence from the named policyholder, contractors have to list general contractors or clients they have worked for in the past twelve months, enhancing the claim of having multiple clients or sources of income.
  • The form includes an acknowledgment by the sole proprietor that, by law, they are not covered by or subject to the Workers’ Disability Compensation Act.
  • Completion and submission of this form is merely part of a process to verify independent contractor status and does not automatically exclude the individual’s exposure from the audit of the specified policy period.

It is imperative for individuals seeking to establish themselves as independent contractors under Michigan law to accurately and thoroughly complete the Independent Contractor Worksheet. The information provided on the form demonstrates independence, which is crucial to avoiding unnecessary workers' compensation charges during an audit. Sole proprietors are reminded to keep accurate records and, when necessary, be prepared to supply additional documentation in support of their status as an independent contractor.

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