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In the realm of vehicle transactions within Ohio, the Ohio Department of Public Safety's Odometer Disclosure Statement stands out as a crucial document, governed by both federal and state law. This form requires the current vehicle owner (transferor) to accurately state the vehicle's mileage at the time of ownership transfer, aimed at ensuring transparency and preventing odometer fraud, which is a serious concern in the used car market. Failure to accurately complete this form, or deliberately providing false information, carries significant legal repercussions, including fines and/or imprisonment. Aside from capturing the basic vehicle identification details such as make, model, and year, the form includes sections for the transferor and transferee (buyer) to print and sign their names, thereby acknowledging the mileage disclosure. Of particular note are the checkboxes that allow the seller to indicate if the odometer reading exceeds its mechanical limits or if it does not reflect the vehicle's actual mileage, terms which are critical in assessing the value and safety of the vehicle. The Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) underscores the importance of this document on their website, as it plays a pivotal role not just in individual sales, but also in maintaining the integrity of the state’s vehicular records.

Preview - Ohio Department Of Public Safety Form

OHIO DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY

BUREAU OF MOTOR VEHICLES

ODOMETER DISCLOSURE STATEMENT

Federal law (and State law), if applicable) requires that you state the mileage upon transfer of ownership. Failure to complete or providing a false statement may result in fines and/or imprisonment.

I,

 

 

 

, state that the odometer (of the vehicle described below) now

 

 

PRINT TRANSFEROR’S NAME

reads

 

(no tenths) miles and to the best of my knowledge that it reflects the actual

mileage of the vehicle described below, unless one of the following statements is checked.

(1) I hereby certify that to the best of my knowledge the odometer reading reflects the amount of mileage in excess of its mechanical limits.

(2) I hereby certify that the odometer reading is NOT the actual mileage.

WARNING - ODOMETER DISCREPANCY.

MAKE

BODY TYPE

MODEL

 

 

 

 

VEHICLE ID NUMBER

 

 

YEAR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFEROR’S PRINTED NAME (SELLER)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFEROR’S STREET ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

STATE

ZIP CODE

 

 

 

 

DATE OF STATEMENT

TRANSFEROR’S SIGNATURE (SELLER)

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINTED NAME OF TRANSFEROR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFEREE’S PRINTED NAME (BUYER)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFEREE’S STREET ADDRESS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CITY

STATE

ZIP CODE

 

 

 

 

 

RECEIPT OF COPY ACKNOWLEDGED

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSFEREE’S SIGNATURE (BUYER)

 

PRINTED NAME OF TRANSFEREE

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.bmv.ohio.gov

BMV 3724 7/09

Form Data

Fact Name Detail
Form Title Ohio Department of Public Safety Bureau of Motor Vehicles Odometer Disclosure Statement
Form Number BMV 3724
Revision Date July 2009 (7/09)
Governing Law(s) Federal law and Ohio state law, where applicable
Purpose To disclose odometer mileage upon transfer of vehicle ownership as required by law
Penalty for Non-compliance Failure to complete or providing a false statement may result in fines and/or imprisonment

Instructions on Utilizing Ohio Department Of Public Safety

When it comes time to transfer the ownership of a vehicle in Ohio, an essential step in this process involves filling out the Ohio Department of Public Safety's Odometer Disclosure Statement. This form serves as a legal document ensuring transparency between the buyer and seller regarding the vehicle's mileage, a crucial factor affecting the vehicle's value and condition. Completing this form accurately is vital, as any discrepancies or failures to provide truthful information can lead to legal consequences including fines or imprisonment. Below is a straightforward guide to help you fill out this form correctly.

  1. Start by printing the name of the transferor (seller) in the field provided at the beginning of the form.
  2. Enter the current odometer reading of the vehicle, making sure not to include any tenths of miles.
  3. Choose the statement that applies:
    • If the odometer reading reflects the actual mileage minus its mechanical limits, check the first box.
    • If the odometer reading does not reflect the actual mileage, check the second box indicating an "ODOMETER DISCREPANCY."
  4. Fill in the vehicle's make, body type, model, vehicle identification number (VIN), and year.
  5. Print the transferor's (seller's) name again under the "MAKE" section of the form.
  6. Write the transferor's street address, including city, state, and zip code.
  7. Enter the date of the statement in the field provided.
  8. Sign the form where indicated as “TRANSFEROR’S SIGNATURE (SELLER)” to confirm the information provided.
  9. Print the name of the transferor again below their signature.
  10. Have the transferee (buyer) print their name in the designated area.
  11. The transferee should also provide their street address, including city, state, and zip code.
  12. The transferee must acknowledge receipt of a copy by signing where indicated as “TRANSFEREE’S SIGNATURE (BUYER)”.
  13. Last, the transferee should print their name below their signature.

Once the form is fully completed and duly signed by both parties, it serves as an official record of the odometer reading at the time of the vehicle's transfer of ownership. This documented statement is an important step in maintaining the vehicle's history accurately and ensuring that all parties involved in the transaction are fully aware of the vehicle's condition and value. Both the buyer and the seller should retain a copy of this form for their records.

Obtain Answers on Ohio Department Of Public Safety

  1. What is the purpose of the Ohio Department of Public Safety's Odometer Disclosure Statement?

    This form is used to officially document the mileage of a vehicle at the time of its ownership transfer. Federal and state laws require the seller (transferor) to state the vehicle's mileage to ensure transparency and to prevent odometer fraud. Failure to accurately complete this form can lead to penalties, including fines and/or imprisonment.

  2. When should the Odometer Disclosure Statement be completed?

    It must be filled out at the time of a vehicle's sale or transfer of ownership. This includes when selling a vehicle privately or trading it in at a dealership.

  3. What happens if I'm not honest about the mileage?

    If the mileage is knowingly misrepresented on this form, the seller could face legal consequences, including fines and imprisonment. This is because misstating the mileage can significantly affect the vehicle's value and potentially deceive the buyer.

  4. What does "mechanical limits exceeded" mean?

    This refers to vehicles older than their odometer's mechanical ability to display miles, typically vehicles that have odometers that only go up to 99,999 miles. So, when an odometer rolls over, this box should be checked to indicate that the actual mileage is higher than the odometer can display.

  5. Is it mandatory to have the form notarized?

    The instructions do not explicitly require notarization. However, it's important to comply with any additional instructions provided by the Ohio Department of Public Safety or when dictated by specific circumstances of the vehicle transfer.

  6. What if the odometer reading is not the actual mileage?

    In situations where the odometer reading does not reflect the vehicle’s true mileage—for example, if the odometer has been tampered with or replaced—the seller must check the appropriate box indicating that the odometer reading is not the actual mileage. This disclosure helps protect buyers and maintains the integrity of the sales process.

  7. Who needs to sign the Odometer Disclosure Statement?

    Both the seller (transferor) and the buyer (transferee) must print their names and sign the form. The signatures attest to the accuracy of the odometer reading and confirm that both parties understand the disclosure.

  8. Can I fill out this form if the vehicle has an electronic odometer?

    Yes, this form applies to all vehicles regardless of whether they have a mechanical or electronic odometer. The key is accurately reporting the vehicle's mileage as displayed on the odometer at the time of sale or transfer.

  9. Where can I find the Odometer Disclosure Statement form?

    The form is available online at the Ohio BMV website (www.bmv.ohio.gov) or at any Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles office. It's advisable to download it directly from the BMV website to ensure you have the most current version.

  10. What should I do with the form after it's completed?

    After both parties have filled out and signed the form, it should be submitted to the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles as part of the vehicle's title transfer paperwork. Keeping a copy for your records is also recommended.

Common mistakes

Filling out the Ohio Department of Public Safety forms accurately is crucial for a smooth transaction. Despite the forms' straightforward nature, mistakes can easily occur. Here are eight common errors to avoid:

  1. **Not specifying the odometer reading accurately**: It's essential to enter the mileage exactly as it appears on the vehicle's odometer, avoiding rounding or estimates, as this can have legal implications.

  2. **Overlooking the odometer discrepancy options**: If applicable, one must not forget to check the appropriate box indicating a known odometer discrepancy. This is crucial for maintaining transparency and legality.

  3. **Incomplete transferor (seller) information**: Failing to provide complete and legible information of the seller, including their name, address, and signature, can invalidate the form.

  4. **Neglecting the transferee (buyer) details**: Similar to the seller's information, buyer's details, including their printed name, address, and signature, are equally important and must be fully filled out.

  5. **Incorrect vehicle identification**: Accuracy in providing the vehicle identification number (VIN), make, model, year, and body type ensures the document is legally binding to the right vehicle.

  6. **Failure to acknowledge receipt of a copy**: Both the seller and buyer must acknowledge that the buyer has received a copy of the odometer disclosure statement, which is often overlooked.

  7. **Not dating the statement**: The document requires the date of the statement to be filled in clearly, and neglecting this can lead to questions regarding the document's validity.

  8. **Skipping the verification process**: Before submitting, both parties should verify all information for accuracy. Skipping this step can lead to future disputes or legal challenges.

Given the legal significance of the Ohio Department of Public Safety's odometer disclosure statement, avoiding these errors is critical. Proper attention to detail ensures a transparent and valid transfer of vehicle ownership.

Documents used along the form

When dealing with any documentation related to vehicles, especially in transactions or interactions with the Department of Public Safety in Ohio, there's more to it than just a single form. The Ohio Department of Public Safety Form, primarily the Odometer Disclosure Statement, is a crucial document for ensuring transparency in vehicle transactions, by accurately reporting the vehicle's mileage. This form serves as a protective measure against odometer fraud, promoting fair dealing. However, it's often just one piece of a broader documentation puzzle. Several other forms and documents frequently accompany this form to ensure a smooth, legal transition of vehicle ownership or to fulfill regulatory requirements. Here's a look at some of these essential documents:

  • Vehicle Title: The most fundamental document in the sale or transfer of a vehicle. It proves ownership and is necessary to legally transfer said ownership to another party. Always ensure this document is filled out correctly and retained until the process is complete.
  • Bill of Sale: This is a receipt indicating a transaction between the seller and the buyer. It typically includes information about the buyer, the seller, the sale price, and the vehicle's details (make, model, year, and VIN).
  • Application for Certificate of Title: When ownership is transferred, the new owner needs to apply for a new title with their state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent. This form is necessary for the legal registration of the vehicle under the new owner’s name.
  • Power of Attorney (if applicable): If one of the parties (seller or buyer) cannot be present to sign the necessary documents, a power of attorney may be required. This legal document authorizes another individual to sign documents on behalf of the absent party.
  • Vehicle Registration Application: To legally drive the vehicle on public roads, the new owner must register the vehicle with their state’s DMV. This application is necessary for obtaining the right license plates and registration documents.
  • Release of Liability Form: The seller may be required to submit a form that releases them from liability in case the vehicle is involved in an incident or accrues penalties before the new owner registers the vehicle in their name.
  • Loan Payoff Documentation: If the vehicle was financed and there’s still a lien (a lender’s claim for the vehicle’s title) against it, documentation showing that the loan on the vehicle has been fully paid off is necessary. This ensures the transfer of a clear title to the new owner.

The documentation surrounding the sale or transfer of a vehicle goes beyond a mere transaction. It encompasses an array of legal requirements and protections for both the buyer and the seller. Ensuring that all necessary documents, including the Ohio Department of Public Safety Form, are accurately completed and filed, is crucial to a lawful and hassle-free ownership transfer. It’s always advisable to consult with or seek assistance from legal experts or professionals in the automotive field to navigate this process successfully. Safe and fair transactions not only protect the parties involved but also contribute to the integrity of the market and public safety on the roads.

Similar forms

  • Vehicle Title Application: Similar to the Ohio Department of Public Safety form, a Vehicle Title Application is used when ownership of a vehicle is being transferred. This document also needs detailed information about the vehicle, such as make, model, vehicle identification number (VIN), and year, much like the odometer disclosure statement. Both forms are crucial in the process of legally transferring vehicle ownership and ensuring that all pertinent information is accurately recorded and acknowledged by both parties.

  • Bill of Sale: A Bill of Sale serves a similar purpose by documenting the sale of an item, typically a vehicle, from one person to another. Like the odometer disclosure statement, it includes specifics about the item being sold (in this case, a vehicle), such as the VIN, make, model, year, and the sale price. Additionally, it records the names and addresses of both the seller and the buyer, parallel to the information required in the odometer disclosure. The key similarity is in providing a written record of the sale and transfer of ownership, though the Bill of Sale also signifies the agreement on the purchase price.

  • Registration Application: A Registration Application for a vehicle shares similarities with the Ohio Department of Public Safety form by necessitating details about the vehicle, such as its VIN, make, model, and year. It's another document required in the context of vehicle ownership and its administrative formalities. Both forms contribute to the legal and formal recognition of the vehicle under the new owner's name with the state authorities, ensuring that all pertinent information is up-to-date and properly documented.

  • Power of Attorney for Vehicle Transactions: This form is quite similar to the Ohio Department of Public Safety form in that it may involve stating odometer readings as part of vehicle transactions. Specifically, a Power of Attorney (POA) for vehicle transactions authorizes another person to act on the vehicle owner's behalf, potentially involving the signing of documents like the odometer disclosure statement. Both forms are integral to the documentation and legality of vehicle transactions, facilitating the transfer of ownership and ensuring transparency and accuracy of the vehicle's condition and mileage.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Ohio Department of Public Safety's Odometer Disclosure Statement, it's important to ensure accuracy and completeness. Here's a list of things you should and shouldn't do:

Do:

  • Verify the odometer reading: Before you fill out the form, double-check the vehicle's odometer. Ensure the number you provide aligns with the vehicle's actual mileage, without including the tenths.
  • Check the applicable box: If the mileage exceeds the mechanical limits or is not accurate, you must indicate this by checking the appropriate statement on the form.
  • Use black or blue ink: Writing in black or blue ink ensures that the information is legible and official for record-keeping purposes.
  • Keep copies: After both the seller (transferor) and buyer (transferee) have signed the form, make sure each party receives a copy for their records.

Don't:

  • Rush through the process: Take your time to fill out each section accurately. Missing or incorrect information can lead to possible fines or complications during the ownership transfer.
  • Leave blank sections: If a section is applicable to your situation, make sure it is completed. Blank sections might lead to questions or delays in the process.
  • Forget to sign and date the form: An unsigned or undated form is considered incomplete. Both the transferor's and transferee's signatures are required to validate the odometer disclosure.
  • Use pencil or non-standard colors: Writing in pencil or colors other than black or blue can cause issues with scanning and may question the form's authenticity.

Misconceptions

The Ohio Department of Public Safety (ODPS) provides various forms critical for the enforcement of motor vehicle laws, including the Odometer Disclosure Statement. However, misunderstandings about this document are common. Below, ten of these misconceptions are clarified to ensure accuracy and legality in its use.

  • It's only necessary for older vehicles: Some might believe that this form is only required when selling older vehicles. However, the law mandates its use for the transfer of ownership of all vehicles, regardless of age, to ensure the buyer is aware of the actual mileage.

  • Electronic submissions aren't permitted: The digital era has enabled many traditional paper processes to move online. Contrary to what some may think, the Ohio BMV does accept electronic submissions of the Odometer Disclosure Statement, making it convenient and efficient.

  • Odometer disclosure is optional: A common misconception is that completing the odometer section is discretionary. Federal and state laws require accurate disclosure of the mileage upon transfer of ownership to prevent fraud; thus, it is mandatory.

  • Any discrepancies should be ignored: If the odometer reading is known to be inaccurate, it might be tempting to overlook it. However, the form has specific checkboxes to indicate such discrepancies, ensuring transparency and legality in the transaction.

  • The form is only for private sales: Some may mistakenly believe that the ODPS form is solely for transactions between private parties. In reality, dealerships and private sellers alike must use it during the sale of a vehicle to comply with the law.

  • Fines for non-compliance are minimal: Underestimating the penalties for failing to complete or providing false information on the form is common. In reality, such violations can lead to significant fines and/or imprisonment.

  • Transferees are not required to sign: The belief that only sellers (transferors) need to sign the form is incorrect. Both the transferor and the transferee (buyer) must sign, acknowledging the odometer reading and receipt of the document.

  • The form is the same in all states: While federal law standardizes the necessity of the odometer disclosure, the form itself and additional requirements may vary by state. Ohio has its specific form and directives that residents must follow.

  • No acknowledgment receipt is necessary: It's wrongly assumed at times that there's no need for a formal acknowledgment of the form's receipt. On the contrary, the transferee's signature also acknowledges their receipt and understanding of its contents.

  • It's unrelated to vehicle registration: The misconception that the odometer disclosure statement is irrelevant to the registration process is wide of the mark. Accurate mileage documentation is essential for a host of legal and administrative processes, including vehicle registration.

Understanding these misconceptions is vital for anyone involved in the transfer of vehicle ownership in Ohio. Adherence to the requirements of the Odometer Disclosure Statement ensures a transparent, legal transfer process, protecting the interests of all parties involved.

Key takeaways

When dealing with the transfer of vehicle ownership in Ohio, the Ohio Department of Public Safety requires a completed Odometer Disclosure Statement. Below are key takeaways to successfully complete and utilize this form:

  • Federal and, if applicable, state laws mandate the disclosure of a vehicle's mileage by the seller (transferor) at the time of ownership transfer to avoid legal penalties.
  • It is crucial for the seller to accurately report the vehicle's mileage in the Odometer Disclosure Statement, ensuring it doesn't include tenths of miles.
  • The statement provides options for the seller to indicate if the mileage exceeds the mechanical limits of the odometer or if the odometer reading does not reflect the vehicle's actual mileage.
  • A declaration of an odometer discrepancy is a serious warning that can affect the vehicle's value and legality of the sale.
  • Both the seller (transferor) and the buyer (transferee) must print and sign their names on the form, thus acknowledging the accuracy of the provided information and the receipt of the document, respectively.
  • Completing this form requires detailed information about the vehicle, including its make, body type, model, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), and year.
  • The seller must provide their printed name, full address, and the date of the statement, which adds to the form's credibility and traceability.
  • Failure to complete this form correctly or attempting to provide false information can lead to fines and/or imprisonment, underscoring the document's legal importance.
  • For more information or to access the form, individuals can visit the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles website at www.bmv.ohio.gov.

Understanding and adhering to these guidelines will ensure a smooth and legally compliant transfer of vehicle ownership in Ohio.

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