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When entering into a real estate transaction, both buyers and sellers are faced with numerous documents that require careful attention. Among these, the Standard 310 T form, also known as the Due Diligence Request and Agreement, plays a crucial role. Created by the North Carolina Association of REALTORS®, Inc., this form outlines the agreement between a buyer and seller following an offer to purchase and contract concerning the purchase and sale of a property. It specifically details requests made by the buyer based on their due diligence and agrees upon adjustments, if any, to the property's condition or the purchase price. Moreover, it covers the buyer's rights to conduct further due diligence within a specified period, the handling of inspection reports, and the implications for the purchase agreement should any changes occur. All parties must sign the document to become effective, and it also includes provisions for entities such as LLCs, corporations, partnerships, or trusts. This form underlines the importance of clear agreements and thorough inspections in real estate transactions, ensuring that both parties are aware of and agree to the property's condition and terms of sale before finalizing the deal.

Preview - Standard 310 T Form

DUE DILIGENCE REQUEST AND AGREEMENT

[Consult “Guidelines” (Form 310G) for guidance in completing this form]

Draft 11-4-2019

___________________________________________________________________________________________________, as Buyer,

and ________________________________________________________________________________________________, as Seller,

have entered into an Offer to Purchase and Contract (“Contract”) regarding the purchase and sale of the following property (insert

property address): _____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________ (“Property”).

1.Based upon Buyer’s Due Diligence, the Buyer requests and the Seller agrees to the following: _____________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the event the parties have agreed to any adjustment in the condition of the Property, then such adjustment shall be completed prior to Settlement in a good and workmanlike manner. Seller shall notify Buyer upon completion of the above and provide Buyer with documentation thereof. Buyer shall have the right to verify that the items above have been completed in a good and workmanlike manner. Unless otherwise indicated in the Contract or this Agreement, such verification shall be at Buyer’s expense.

NOTE: If the parties agree herein to a change in the Purchase Price or the amount Seller agrees to pay toward Buyer’s expenses associated with the purchase of the Property, the Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) should be completed and signed by the parties to reflect the change. However, the parties’ failure to complete and sign Form 4-T will not affect the validity of any agreement reached hereunder. Buyer is advised to confirm with Buyer’s lender that this amount will not exceed the amount lender will allow Seller to contribute.

NOTE: Unless otherwise agreed, Buyer retains the right to conduct Due Diligence during the period agreed to in Paragraph 1(j), Due Diligence Period, of the Offer to Purchase and Contract. Buyer is advised to consult with Buyer’s lender regarding this

Agreement and/or any Agreement to Amend Contract prior to the expiration of the Due Diligence Period.

2.Release of Inspection Reports: Buyer does does not agree to release any inspection reports to Seller.

3.Agreement: This agreement shall become effective on the date it has been signed by both parties. All changes, additions or deletions hereto must be in writing and signed by all parties.

THE NORTH CAROLINA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, INC. MAKES NO REPRESENTATION AS TO THE LEGAL VALIDITY OR ADEQUACY OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS FORM IN ANY SPECIFIC TRANSACTION.

Buyer:

 

 

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Entity Buyer:

 

 

 

 

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__________________________________________________

 

_______________________________________________

(Name of LLC/Corporation/Partnership/Trust/etc.)

(Name of LLC/Corporation/Partnership/Trust/etc.)

By: ______________________________________________

By: ____________________________________________

Name: ____________________________________________

Name:__________________________________________

Title: _____________________________________________

Title: __________________________________________

Date:_____________________________________________

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STANDARD FORM 310-T

 

 

North Carolina Association of REALTORS, Inc.

 

 

 

Revised 7/2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 7/2019

Form Data

Fact Name Detail
Form Identification Standard Form 310-T
Purpose Due Diligence Request and Agreement
Associated Guidance Guidelines (Form 310G) for completing the form
Date of Draft November 4, 2019
Integration with Other Forms May require completion of Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) for changes in Purchase Price or Seller's contributions
Release of Inspection Reports Buyer has the option to agree or not to release any inspection reports to Seller
Effectiveness Becomes effective upon signature by both parties
Governing Law North Carolina Association of REALTORS®, Inc. disclaims legal validity or adequacy in specific transactions

Instructions on Utilizing Standard 310 T

Filling out the Standard 310 T form, known as the Due Diligence Request and Agreement, is a critical step in the process of real estate transactions. It outlines the agreement between the buyer and seller regarding the condition of the property, adjustments in the purchase price, and other important details. Following the necessary steps to properly complete this form ensures clarity and legality in the transaction, minimizing potential disputes. The completion and execution of this form are paramount for smoothly finalizing the purchase or sale of a property.

  1. Start by indicating the date of the draft at the top of the form where it reads "Draft 11-4-2019".
  2. Fill in the names of the buyer and seller in the designated spaces at the beginning of the document where it states, "______, as Buyer, and ______, as Seller, have entered into an Offer to Purchase and Contract (“Contract”)."
  3. Enter the address and a description of the property involved in the transaction where indicated.
  4. Detail the specific requests made by the Buyer based on their due diligence and any agreements reached with the Seller regarding these requests in the space provided.
  5. If any adjustments to the condition of the Property are agreed upon, ensure they are written out clearly. Note that these adjustments should be completed prior to Settlement.
  6. The Seller must agree to notify the Buyer upon completion of any agreed adjustments and provide documentation supporting the completion to the Buyer for verification purposes.
  7. Mark the checkbox to indicate whether the Buyer agrees or does not agree to release any inspection reports to the Seller, as stated in section 2 of the form.
  8. Sign and date the form in the designated "Buyer" and "Seller" signature lines at the bottom of the document. If the transaction involves an entity (e.g., LLC, Corporation, Partnership, Trust), provide the entity’s name, the representative's name and title, and have the representative sign and date on behalf of the entity.
  9. Verify all the details are correct and that there are no omissions or errors. Any changes, additions, or deletions to the agreement must be added in writing and signed by all parties involved.

After completing the Standard 310 T form, the next step is for all parties to review the form together, ensuring that every detail has been properly addressed and agreed upon. The form must be signed by both the buyer and seller (or their respective entities' authorized representatives) to be legally binding. Remember, this document, along with any associated amendments, should be kept on file by both parties and may be required for future reference throughout the closing process or in the event of a dispute. Consulting with a legal advisor or real estate professional to review the filled form before finalizing is highly recommended to ensure compliance with local regulations and that all agreements are accurately reflected.

Obtain Answers on Standard 310 T

  1. What is the Standard 310 T form?

    The Standard 310 T form, known as the Due Diligence Request and Agreement, is a document used in real estate transactions in North Carolina. It outlines the due diligence requests made by the buyer and agreed to by the seller following an offer to purchase and contract for property.

  2. Who uses this form?

    This form is primarily used by buyers and sellers in a real estate transaction. It facilitates the agreement between both parties regarding adjustments or inspections necessary for the property in question before the final sale.

  3. What is the significance of the due diligence period mentioned?

    The due diligence period is a negotiated timeframe within the Offer to Purchase and Contract where the buyer has the right to perform inspections, appraisals, and any other investigations to satisfy themselves with the property's condition. This form specifies that the buyer retains the right to conduct due diligence during this period.

  4. Can the purchase price be changed using this form?

    Yes, if the parties agree to a change in the purchase price or the amount the seller agrees to pay toward the buyer's expenses, such changes should be documented using the Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) to reflect the adjustment. Failure to complete and sign Form 4-T does not invalidate any agreement made using the Standard 310 T form.

  5. What should a buyer do before the due diligence period expires?

    Before the expiration of the due diligence period, it is advised that the buyer consults with their lender regarding this agreement and/or any Agreement to Amend Contract to ensure compliance and alignment with the lender's requirements.

  6. Is the release of inspection reports to the seller mandatory?

    No, the release of inspection reports to the seller is not mandatory. The buyer has the option to agree or disagree to release any inspection reports to the seller, as indicated in the form.

  7. When does this agreement become effective?

    This agreement becomes effective on the date it has been signed by both parties. Any changes, additions, or deletions to the agreement must be in writing and signed by all parties involved.

  8. Can entities like LLCs, corporations, partnerships, or trusts use this form?

    Yes, entities such as LLCs, corporations, partnerships, or trusts can use this form. There are designated spots on the form for the entity name and the signatures of the authorized representatives along with their titles and the date.

  9. What happens if the conditions agreed upon are not met before settlement?

    If the parties agree to any adjustment in the condition of the property, such adjustments must be completed prior to settlement in a good and workmanlike manner. The seller must notify the buyer upon completion and provide documentation thereof. The buyer has the right to verify that the conditions have been met to their satisfaction, typically at their own expense unless otherwise indicated in the contract.

  10. Who is responsible for the legality and validity of the form?

    The North Carolina Association of REALTORS®, Inc., which provides the form, makes no representation as to the legal validity or adequacy of any provision of this form in any specific transaction. It is implicitly understood that parties using this form should consult with legal counsel to ensure compliance with all legal requirements.

Common mistakes

When filling out the Standard Form 310-T for due diligence requests and agreements, accuracy and thoroughness are key. Unfortunately, it's easy to make mistakes. Below are ten common errors:

  1. Not consulting the Guidelines (Form 310G) before starting, which can lead to misunderstandings about the form's requirements.

  2. Failing to accurately insert the property address, leading to confusion about which property is under the agreement. Ensure every detail is correct to avoid processing delays or legal troubles.

  3. Omitting details about agreed adjustments in the condition of the property before settlement. This omission can lead to disputes about what was agreed upon.

  4. Not providing complete information in the due diligence section. This includes vague descriptions of requests or failing to specify adjustments or agreements made.

  5. Overlooking the need to have both buyer and seller sign and date the agreement. Without these signatures, the agreement may not be enforceable.

  6. Ignoring the note about confirming with the buyer’s lender regarding Seller’s contributions. This can lead to financial issues down the line.

  7. Forgetting to check or incorrectly marking the Release of Inspection Reports section. This decision has implications for both parties and should be clearly indicated.

  8. Neglecting to complete and sign an Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) if changes in the Purchase Price or Seller’s contributions are agreed upon. This oversight can affect the validity of those adjustments.

  9. Not consulting with a lender regarding the agreement prior to the expiration of the Due Diligence Period. This can lead to critical financial misunderstandings or issues.

  10. Misidentifying the entity buyer or seller, such as incorrectly listing the name of an LLC, corporation, partnership, trust, etc., or providing inaccurate representative information. This error can lead to legal difficulties in enforcing the agreement.

To avoid these pitfalls, always proceed with careful attention to detail and consider seeking professional advice to ensure that the form is completed accurately and complies fully with both parties' agreements.

Documents used along the form

When involved in a real estate transaction, various documents and forms complement and support the due diligence process outlined in the Standard Form 310-T. These documents are essential in providing a complete and thorough understanding of the property, the terms of the deal, and the responsibilities of both buyer and seller. They ensure transparency, legal compliance, and protect the interests of all parties involved.

  • Guidelines (Form 310G): This document provides detailed instructions on how to accurately complete the Standard 310-T form, offering clarity and guidance to both the buyer and seller.
  • Amendment to Contract (Form 4-T): If any changes to the purchase price or seller's contributions are agreed upon during the due diligence process, this form records those amendments. It is a critical document for maintaining the accuracy and legality of the contract terms.
  • Offer to Purchase and Contract: This is a foundational document where the initial terms of the property sale are outlined, including price, closing dates, and any contingencies that must be met before the sale goes through.
  • Property Disclosure Statement: Sellers use this form to disclose the condition of the property, including any known defects or issues, to the buyer. This process ensures transparency and informed decision-making by the buyer.
  • Loan Approval Letter: This document from the buyer's lender confirms the buyer's ability to secure financing for the property purchase, providing assurance to the seller regarding the buyer's financial readiness.
  • Title Insurance Commitment: Before closing, a title insurance commitment is necessary to ensure the property title is clear of liens, encumbrances, or legal issues, safeguarding the buyer’s and lender's interests.
  • Home Inspection Report: This report, conducted by a professional inspector, documents the condition of the property, including any problems or potential repairs needed, informing the buyer's due diligence.
  • Pest Inspection Report: It reveals the presence of any wood-destroying insects or organisms, which can significantly impact the property's integrity and value.
  • Closing Statement (HUD-1): It itemizes all closing costs, fees, and adjustments paid by the buyer and the seller during settlement. This document ensures that all financial transactions related to the sale are transparent and correctly processed.

In summary, these documents play an integral role in the real estate transaction process, complementing the Standard Form 310-T. Each document serves a specific purpose, from providing additional contractual clarity to ensuring the property's condition and legal standing are thoroughly investigated and understood. Together, they contribute to a smoother, more transparent, and legally sound transaction for all parties involved.

Similar forms

  • The Offer to Purchase and Contract (Form 2-T) shares similarities with the Standard 310 T form in that it initiates the buying process of a property. Both documents are integral to the property transaction, with the 310 T focusing on the due diligence aspect following an offer, whereas the Form 2-T establishes that initial offer and the terms under which a buyer proposes to purchase a property.

  • Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) is closely related to the 310 T form as it serves to modify or adjust the terms initially agreed upon in an offer to purchase, including those revisions prompted by findings during the due diligence process. For instance, if adjustments to the property’s condition or purchase price are needed, the details would be outlined in Form 4-T, as recommended within the 310 T instruction note.

  • The Due Diligence Request and Agreement (Form 310G, referenced as "Guidelines" within the 310 T) provides guidance on completing the 310 T form efficiently. It is similar in its purpose to help buyers and sellers understand and negotiate the conditions under which a property will be inspected and evaluated prior to finalizing the sale, ensuring both parties are aware of their roles and responsibilities in the due diligence process.

  • Buyer’s Agency Agreement is related to the Standard 310 T in that it outlines the relationship and agreement between a buyer and their real estate agent, emphasizing the agent's duty to act in the buyer's best interest, including during the due diligence process. While the Agency Agreement sets the groundwork for representation, the 310 T enters into more transaction-specific terms agreed upon by the buyer and seller after an offer is made.

  • The Property Disclosure Statement shares a connection with the Standard 310 T form as it provides detailed information from the seller to the buyer about the condition and features of the property prior to sale. The due diligence period outlined in the 310 T form allows the buyer to investigate these disclosures further, ensuring they align with the buyer's understanding and expectations of the property’s condition.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the Standard Form 310-T, it's important to proceed with care and accuracy to ensure all information is properly documented. Here are seven dos and don'ts to guide you through the process:

  • Do consult the Guidelines (Form 310G) for assistance in filling out the form. This will help ensure that you understand each section and its requirements.
  • Do include the full and correct address of the property in question to avoid any confusion or misidentification.
  • Do clearly list any agreements regarding the adjustment in the condition of the property before the settlement. Precise details will prevent misunderstandings later on.
  • Do ensure that any agreements about changes in the purchase price or Seller's contributions are correctly documented on the Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T) if applicable.
  • Don't leave any sections incomplete. If a particular section does not apply, indicate this with an “N/A” (not applicable) to show that you did not overlook the section.
  • Don't forget to check the box indicating whether inspection reports will be released to the seller. This decision should be made in consultation with your advisor.
  • Don't sign the agreement without verifying all details with your lender, especially if alterations in the contract could affect the loan agreement. This consultation should occur before the expiration of the Due Diligence Period.

Proper attention to these recommendations will help facilitate a smoother transaction by ensuring that all parties are well-informed of their rights and obligations as documented. Both the Buyer and Seller must review the completed Standard Form 310-T thoroughly before signing to confirm that all information is accurate and reflects their understanding and agreement.

Misconceptions

Understanding the intricacies of real estate transactions is crucial, especially when it comes to documents like the Standard 310-T form. There are some common misconceptions about this form that need clarification:

  • The form is universally required. One common misunderstanding is that the Standard 310-T form is required for all real estate transactions. In reality, this form is specific to due diligence requests and agreements in the context of a property sale in North Carolina. It is not universally applicable across all states or all types of real estate transactions.
  • It only serves to adjust the purchase price. While the form does address the adjustment of the purchase price or seller's contributions, its purpose extends beyond financial adjustments. It primarily facilitates the agreement between buyer and seller on due diligence findings, including property conditions and necessary adjustments before the settlement.
  • Signing the form finalizes the transaction. Another misconception is that signing the Standard 310-T form concludes the property purchase. However, this form is part of the due diligence phase, serving as an agreement on conditions and adjustments before finalizing the sale. The closing of the transaction typically involves several other steps and documents.
  • The buyer's lender does not need to be involved. The form clearly advises buyers to consult with their lenders regarding the agreement, especially concerning changes in purchase price or seller contributions, to ensure these adjustments are within the lender's allowable limits. Overlooking this advice can potentially disrupt financing arrangements.
  • All amendments can be made verbally. This is a dangerous misconception. Any changes, additions, or deletions to the agreement must be made in writing and signed by all parties involved. Relying on verbal agreements can lead to disputes and complications, as these are not legally binding in the context of this form.

Clearing up these misconceptions ensures all parties involved in a property transaction understand their rights, obligations, and the purpose of the Standard 310-T form. It highlights the importance of due diligence and clear communication between buyers, sellers, and lenders in the real estate purchasing process.

Key takeaways

  • Understanding the Standard 310 T form is essential for both buyers and sellers as it constitutes a Due Diligence Request and Agreement in a real estate transaction. This form outlines the buyer's due diligence requests and any agreements between the buyer and seller regarding the condition of the property before settlement.
  • The Due Diligence aspect of the form allows the buyer to request and the seller to agree to certain conditions or adjustments to the property. It's crucial that these agreements are clearly laid out in the document for both parties' reference and compliance.
  • Any adjustments to the property agreed upon should be completed in a "good and workmanlike manner" before settlement. The seller is responsible for notifying the buyer once these adjustments are complete, providing documentation as proof.
  • The right of verification is granted to the buyer to ensure that all agreed-upon adjustments or conditions have been met to their standards. Unless specified otherwise, this verification is at the buyer's expense.
  • If there's an agreement to change the purchase price or the amount the seller will contribute towards the buyer's expenses, it should be documented using the Agreement to Amend Contract (Form 4-T). Failure to complete Form 4-T does not invalidate any agreement made with the 310 T form.
  • Buyers are urged to confirm with their lender that any seller contributions don't exceed the lender's allowances, ensuring compliance with loan requirements.
  • The form mentions that the buyer retains the right to conduct due diligence within a period agreed upon in the Offer to Purchase and Contract. This emphasizes the importance of the buyer's prerogative to thoroughly investigate the property and any associated agreements before the due diligence period expires.
  • Finally, the form's effectiveness is contingent upon its signed agreement by both parties, with any changes, additions, or deletions to the document needing to be in writing and signed by all involved parties. This underscores the importance of clear communication and formal documentation in real estate transactions.
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