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In today's real estate and business environment, navigating transactions involving the purchase of a business with an interest in real estate requires thorough attention to detail and an understanding of specific legal forms. Among these, the WB-16 Offer to Purchase – Business With Real Estate Interest form, approved by the Wisconsin Real Estate Examining Board, stands out as a crucial document. Initially introduced with an optional use date of November 1, 2014, and becoming mandatory by January 1, 2015, this form encompasses various components essential for drafting an offer. It outlines the general provisions of the offer, including but not limited to, the purchase price, earnest money details, a comprehensive description of the business assets, and the real estate interest involved. Furthermore, it details the obligations of the seller to include certain assets in the purchase price, conditions about the business and property, and mechanisms for handling earnest money, among other facets of a transaction. The form also provides sections addressing environmental evaluations, property improvement considerations, and definitions pertinent to understanding the transaction fully. Moreover, it emphasizes the importance of acknowledging potential legal implications, advising parties to seek legal counsel. Understanding the WB-16 form comprehensively requires acknowledging it as a binding document that delineates terms agreed upon by the buyer and seller, potentially influencing both parties' legal and financial rights and responsibilities significantly.

Preview - Wb 16 Form

Approved by the Wisconsin Real Estate Examining Board

Page 1 of 14, WB-16

11-1-14 (Optional Use Date) 1-1-15 (Mandatory Use Date)

 

WB-16 OFFER TO PURCHASE – BUSINESS WITH REAL ESTATE INTEREST

1 LICENSEE DRAFTING THIS OFFER ON ____________________________________________ [DATE] IS (AGENT OF BUYER)

2(AGENT OF SELLER/LISTING BROKER) (AGENT OF BUYER AND SELLER) STRIKE THOSE NOT APPLICABLE

3GENERAL PROVISIONS The Buyer (if entity, include type and state of organization), ___________________________________

4 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________

5 _________________________________________________________, offers to purchase the Assets of the Business known as:

6 Business Name (include both legal name and any trade names) ______________________________________________________

7 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8 Type of Business Entity (e.g., corporation, LLC, partnership, sole proprietorship, etc.): _____________________________________

9 Business Description: ________________________________________________________________________________________

10__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

11__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

12_______________________________________________________________ (Lines 6-12 hereinafter referred to as the “Business”)

13Insert additional description, if any, at lines 699-713 or attach as an addendum per line 698. The terms of Buyer’s offer are as follows:

14PURCHASE PRICE: ______________________________________________________________________________________

15______________________________________________________ Dollars ($ __________________________________________).

16EARNEST MONEY of $ _______________________ accompanies this Offer and earnest money of $______________________

17will be mailed, or commercially or personally delivered within ___________________ days of acceptance to listing broker or

18_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

19THE BALANCE OF PURCHASE PRICE will be paid in cash or equivalent at closing unless otherwise provided below.

20INCLUDED IN PURCHASE PRICE: Seller shall include in the purchase price the following:

21DESCRIPTION OF INTEREST IN REAL ESTATE:

22Street address is: ______________________________________________________________________________________ in the

23_______________ of ____________________________, County of __________________________, Wisconsin (the “Real Estate”).

24The Real Estate is owned by: __________________________________________________________________________________

25__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

26The Real Estate is leased to: __________________________________________________________________________________

27_________________________________________________________________________________________ (see lines 300-325).

28

The interest in the Real Estate included in the purchase price is:

 

ownership

 

leasehold

 

assignment of existing

29

lease

 

______________________________________________. Insert any additional description, including further description

 

30of the type of interest in the Real Estate that is included in purchase price, at lines 699-713 or attach as an addendum per line 698.

31DESCRIPTION OF OTHER ASSETS:

32Seller shall also include in the purchase price (unless excluded at lines 48-50) the Assets of the Business including all goodwill,

33stock-in-trade, trade fixtures, accounts receivable, Business Personal Property, Fixtures, and the following additional property

34(consider work in process, if applicable): _________________________________________________________________________

35____________________________________________________________________ STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE

36(hereinafter, including the interest in Real Estate described above, collectively the “Assets”).

37Seller shall convey Business Personal Property and any other personal property by Bill of Sale or ___________________________

38_________________________________________, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances except ______________________

39__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

40For the items below, the purchase price shall be based on the following terms: ___________________________________________

41(a) stock-in-trade ____________________________________________________________________________________________

42__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

43_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

44(b) accounts receivable ________________________________________________________________________________________________

45__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

46__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

47(c) Other (e.g., work in process) ________________________________________________________________________________

48NOT INCLUDED IN THE PURCHASE PRICE: __________________________________________________________________

49__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

50__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

51CAUTION: Identify Fixtures, trade fixtures and Business Personal Property to be excluded by Seller or which are rented and

52will continue to be owned by the lessor (see lines 221-228 and 560-570).

Property Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Page 2 of 14, WB-16

53 NOTE: The terms of this Offer, not the listing contract or marketing materials, determine what items are included/excluded.

54ACCEPTANCE Acceptance occurs when all Buyers and Sellers have signed one copy of the Offer, or separate but identical copies

55of the Offer.

56CAUTION: Deadlines in the Offer are commonly calculated from acceptance. Consider whether short term deadlines

57running from acceptance provide adequate time for both binding acceptance and performance.

58BINDING ACCEPTANCE This Offer is binding upon both Parties only if a copy of the accepted Offer is delivered to Buyer on or

59before _______________________________________________________________. Seller may keep the Assets on the market

60and accept secondary offers after binding acceptance of this Offer.

61CAUTION: This Offer may be withdrawn prior to delivery of the accepted Offer.

62OPTIONAL PROVISIONS Terms of this Offer that are preceded by an OPEN BOX ( ) are part of this offer ONLY if the box is

63marked such as with an “X.” They are not part of this Offer if marked “N/A” or are left blank.

64DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS AND WRITTEN NOTICES Unless otherwise stated in this Offer, delivery of documents and written

65notices to a Party shall be effective only when accomplished by one of the methods specified at lines 66-84.

66(1) Personal Delivery: giving the document or written notice personally to the Party, or the Party's recipient for delivery if named at

67line 68 or 69.

68Seller’s recipient for delivery (optional): __________________________________________________________________________

69Buyer’s recipient for delivery (optional): _________________________________________________________________________

70 (2) Fax: fax transmission of the document or written notice to the following telephone number:

71Seller: (_________) ___________________________________ Buyer: (_________) _____________________________________

72 (3) Commercial Delivery: depositing the document or written notice fees prepaid or charged to an account with a commercial 73 delivery service, addressed either to the Party, or to the Party's recipient for delivery if named at line 68 or 69, for delivery to the

74Party's delivery address at line 77 or 78.

75 (4) U.S. Mail: depositing the document or written notice postage prepaid in the U.S. Mail, addressed either to the Party, or to

76the Party's recipient for delivery if named at line 68 or 69, for delivery to the Party's delivery address at line 77 or 78.

77Delivery address for Seller: ___________________________________________________________________________________

78Delivery address for Buyer: ___________________________________________________________________________________

79 (5) E-Mail: electronically transmitting the document or written notice to the Party’s e-mail address, if given below at line 83 or 84.

80If this is a consumer transaction where the property being purchased or the sale proceeds are used primarily for personal, family or

81household purposes, each consumer providing an e-mail address below has first consented electronically to the use of electronic

82documents, e-mail delivery and electronic signatures in the transaction, as required by federal law.

83E-Mail address for Seller: ____________________________________________________________________________________

84E-Mail address for Buyer: ____________________________________________________________________________________

85BUSINESS AND PROPERTY CONDITION PROVISIONS

86REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE BUSINESS, ASSETS AND TRANSACTION: Seller represents to Buyer that as of the

87date of acceptance Seller has no notice or knowledge of Conditions Affecting the Business, Assets or Transaction (as defined at lines

88465-530) other than those identified in Seller’s disclosure report(s) CHECK AND INSERT DATES AS APPLICABLE:

89 Seller disclosure report (commercial or business real estate) dated _______________________________________________

90 Real Estate Condition Report (1-4 dwelling units) dated ________________________________________________________

91 Vacant Land Disclosure Report (no buildings) dated ___________________________________________________________

92 Business disclosure report(s) dated ________________________________________________________________________

93 Other: _____________________________________________ (specify) dated _____________________________________

94 which was/were received by Buyer prior to Buyer signing this Offer and which is/are made a part of this Offer by reference and

95__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

96__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

97____________________ INSERT CONDITIONS NOT ALREADY INCLUDED IN THE DISCLOSURE OR CONDITION REPORT(S).

98CAUTION: If Assets include 1-4 dwelling units, a Real Estate Condition Report containing the disclosures provided in Wis.

99Stat. § 709.03 may be required. If Assets include Real Estate without any buildings, a Vacant Land Disclosure Report

100containing the disclosures provided in Wis. Stat. § 709.033 may be required. Buyer may have rescission rights per Wis.

101Stat. § 709.05. A commercial or business disclosure report for commercial/business Real Estate may be used as well as

102business disclosure report(s) regarding Assets other than real estate. More than one report may be used.

103SALES AND USE TAX

104Sales and use tax, if any, for sales occurring prior to closing shall be paid by Seller. Within 120 days of closing, Seller shall provide

105Buyer with a sales and use tax clearance certificate from the Department of Revenue that any sales and use tax due has been paid,

106per Wis. Stat. Ch. 77. These responsibilities shall survive closing.

107 SALES AND USE TAX ESCROW: Seller agrees to escrow $_________________________ at closing to be held by

108 ___________________________________________________________________________ (escrow agent) and released to Seller

109 when Seller provides the escrow agent with a sales and use tax clearance certificate from the Department of Revenue confirming

110that any sales and use tax due has been paid, per Wis. Stat. Ch. 77. If a certificate is not provided to escrow agent within 120 days of

111closing, escrow funds shall be released to Buyer. Release of funds to Buyer shall not relieve Seller of Seller’s obligation to pay any

112sales and use tax due. All escrow fees shall be paid by Seller.

Page 3 of 14, WB-16

113DELIVERY/ACTUAL RECEIPT Delivery to, or Actual Receipt by, any named Buyer or Seller constitutes delivery to, or Actual

114Receipt by, all Buyers or Sellers.

115BUSINESS OPERATION Seller shall continue to conduct the Business in a regular and normal manner and shall use Sellers best

116efforts to keep available the services of Sellers present employees and to preserve the goodwill of Sellers suppliers, customers and

117others having business relations with Seller. Seller shall maintain the equipment, appliances, business fixtures, fixtures, tools,

118furniture and other Business Personal Property in substantially the same working order as of the date of acceptance of this Offer.

119PROPERTY DAMAGE BETWEEN ACCEPTANCE AND CLOSING Seller shall maintain the physical Assets until the earlier of

120closing or occupancy of Buyer in materially the same condition as of the date of acceptance of this Offer, except for ordinary wear

121and tear. If, prior to the earlier of closing or occupancy by Buyer, the physical Assets are damaged in an amount of not more than five

122percent (5%) of the purchase price, Seller shall be obligated to repair the damaged property and restore it to the same condition that

123is was in on the day of this Offer. No later than closing, Seller shall provide Buyer with lien waivers for all lienable repairs and

124restoration. If Seller is unable to repair and restore the damaged property, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer in writing and this Offer

125may be canceled at the option of the Buyer. If the damage shall exceed such sum, Seller shall promptly notify Buyer in writing of the

126damage and this Offer may be canceled at the option of Buyer. Should Buyer elect to carry out this Offer despite such damage,

127Buyer shall be entitled to any insurance proceeds relating to the damaged property, plus a credit towards the purchase price equal to

128the amount of Sellers deductible on such policy, if any. However, if this sale is financed by a land contract or a mortgage to Seller,

129any insurance proceeds shall be held in trust for the sole purpose of restoring the physical Assets.

130INSPECTIONS AND TESTING Buyer may only conduct inspections or tests if specific contingencies are included as a part of this

131Offer. An “inspection” is defined as an observation of the Assets which does not include an appraisal or testing of the Assets, other

132than testing for leaking carbon monoxide, or testing for leaking LP gas or natural gas used as a fuel source, which are hereby

133authorized. A “test” is defined as the taking of samples of materials such as soils, water, air or building materials from the Assets and

134the laboratory or other analysis of these materials. Seller agrees to allow Buyer’s inspectors, testers, appraisers and qualified third

135parties reasonable access to the Assets upon advance notice, if necessary to satisfy the contingencies in this Offer. Buyer and

136licensees may be present at all inspections and testing. Except as otherwise provided, Seller’s authorization for inspections does not

137authorize Buyer to conduct testing of the Assets.

138NOTE: Any contingency authorizing testing should specify the Assets to be tested, the purpose of the test, (e.g., to

139determine if the presence or absence of a source of environmental contamination), any limitations on Buyer's testing and

140any other material terms of the contingency.

141Buyer agrees to promptly restore the Assets to their original condition after Buyer’s inspections and testing are completed unless

142otherwise agreed to with Seller. Buyer agrees to promptly provide copies of all inspection and testing reports to Seller. Seller

143acknowledges that certain inspections or tests may detect environmental pollution which may be required to be reported to the

144Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

145BUYER’S PRE-CLOSING VIEW OF ASSETS Within 3 days prior to closing, at a reasonable time pre-approved by Seller or Seller's

146agent, Buyer shall have the right to view the Assets solely to determine that there has been no significant change in the condition of

147the Assets, except for ordinary wear and tear and changes approved by Buyer, and that any Defects Seller has agreed to cure have

148been repaired in the manner agreed to by the Parties.

149CAUTION: The intention of this paragraph is only to allow Buyer to view the Assets. The Parties should consider separate

150language to address specific concerns.

151PROPERTY IMPROVEMENT, DEVELOPMENT OR CHANGE OF USE If Buyer contemplates improving, developing or changing

152the use of the Assets, Buyer may need to address municipal ordinances and zoning, recorded building and use restrictions,

153covenants and easements which may prohibit some improvements or uses. The need for licenses, building permits, zoning

154variances, environmental audits, etc. may need to be investigated to determine feasibility of improvements, development or use

155changes for the Assets. Contingencies for investigation of these issues may be added to this Offer. See lines 355-381 and 382-424.

156If plant closings or mass layoffs will occur as a result of this Offer the Buyer and Seller should review federal and state plant closing

157laws.

158PROPERTY DIMENSIONS AND SURVEYS Buyer acknowledges that any land, building or room dimensions, or total acreage or

159building square footage figures, provided to Buyer by Seller or by a broker, may be approximate because of rounding, formulas used

160or other reasons, unless verified by survey or other means.

161CAUTION: Buyer should verify total square footage or acreage figures and land, building or room dimensions, if material to

162Buyer’s decision to purchase.

163DEFAULT Seller and Buyer each have the legal duty to use good faith and due diligence in completing the terms and conditions of

164this Offer. A material failure to perform any obligation under this Offer is a default which may subject the defaulting party to liability

165for damages or other legal remedies.

166If Buyer defaults, Seller may:

167(1) sue for specific performance and request the earnest money as partial payment of the purchase price; or

168(2) terminate the Offer and have the option to: (a) request the earnest money as liquidated damages; or (b) sue for actual

169damages.

170If Seller defaults, Buyer may:

171(1) sue for specific performance; or

172(2) terminate the Offer and request the return of the earnest money, sue for actual damages, or both.

173In addition, the Parties may seek any other remedies available in law or equity.

Page 4 of 14, WB-16

174 The Parties understand that the availability of any judicial remedy will depend upon the circumstances of the situation and the

175discretion of the courts. If either Party defaults, the Parties may renegotiate the Offer or seek nonjudicial dispute resolution instead of

176the remedies outlined above. By agreeing to binding arbitration, the Parties may lose the right to litigate in a court of law those

177disputes covered by the arbitration agreement.

178NOTE: IF ACCEPTED, THIS OFFER CAN CREATE A LEGALLY ENFORCEABLE CONTRACT. BOTH PARTIES SHOULD READ

179THIS DOCUMENT CAREFULLY. BROKERS MAY PROVIDE A GENERAL EXPLANATION OF THE PROVISIONS OF THE

180OFFER BUT ARE PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM GIVING ADVICE OR OPINIONS CONCERNING YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS UNDER

181THIS OFFER OR HOW TITLE SHOULD BE TAKEN AT CLOSING. AN ATTORNEY SHOULD BE CONSULTED IF LEGAL

182ADVICE IS NEEDED.

183ENTIRE CONTRACT This Offer, including any amendments to it, contains the entire agreement of the Buyer and Seller regarding

184the transaction. All prior negotiations and discussions have been merged into this Offer. This agreement binds and inures to the

185benefit of the parties to this Offer and their successors in interest.

186EARNEST MONEY

187HELD BY: Unless otherwise agreed, earnest money shall be paid to and held in the trust account of the listing broker (Buyer’s

188broker if Assets are not listed or Seller’s account if no broker is involved), until applied to purchase price or otherwise disbursed as

189provided in the Offer.

190CAUTION: Should persons other than a broker hold earnest money, an escrow agreement should be drafted by the Parties

191or an attorney. If someone other than Buyer makes payment of earnest money, consider a special disbursement agreement.

192DISBURSEMENT: If negotiations do not result in an accepted offer, the earnest money shall be promptly disbursed (after

193clearance from payor’s depository institution if earnest money is paid by check) to the person(s) who paid the earnest money. At

194closing, earnest money shall be disbursed according to the closing statement. If this Offer does not close, the earnest money shall be

195disbursed according to a written disbursement agreement signed by all Parties to this Offer. If said disbursement agreement has not

196been delivered to broker within 60 days after the date set for closing, broker may disburse the earnest money: (1) as directed by an

197attorney who has reviewed the transaction and does not represent Buyer or Seller; (2) into a court hearing a lawsuit involving the

198earnest money and all Parties to this Offer; (3) as directed by court order; or (4) any other disbursement required or allowed by law.

199Broker may retain legal services to direct disbursement per (1) or to file an interpleader action per (2) and broker may deduct from

200the earnest money any costs and reasonable attorney’s fees, in an amount up to $1,000 but no more than one-half of the earnest

201money, prior to disbursement.

202LEGAL RIGHTS/ACTION: Broker’s disbursement of earnest money does not determine the legal rights of the Parties in relation to

203this Offer. Buyer’s or Seller’s legal right to earnest money cannot be determined by broker. At least 30 days prior to disbursement per

204(1) or (4) above, broker shall send Buyer and Seller notice of the disbursement by certified mail. If Buyer or Seller disagree with

205broker’s proposed disbursement, a lawsuit may be filed to obtain a court order regarding disbursement. Small Claims Court has

206jurisdiction with regard to civil actions involving amounts claimed up to the amount specified in Wis. Stat. Ch. 799. Buyer and Seller

207should consider consulting attorneys regarding their legal rights under this Offer in case of a dispute. Both Parties agree to hold the

208broker harmless from any liability for good faith disbursement of earnest money in accordance with this Offer or applicable

209Department of Safety and Professional Service regulations concerning earnest money. See Wis. Admin. Code Ch. REEB 18.

210SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS/OTHER EXPENSES Special assessments, if any, levied or for work actually commenced prior to date

211of this Offer shall be paid by Seller no later than closing. All other special assessments shall be paid by Buyer.

212CAUTION: Consider a special agreement if area assessments, property owners association assessments, special charges

213for current services under Wis. Stat. § 66.0627 or other expenses are contemplated. “Other expenses” are one-time charges

214or ongoing use fees for public improvements (other than those resulting in special assessments) relating to curb, gutter,

215street, sidewalk, municipal water, sanitary and storm water and storm sewer (including all sewer mains and hook-

216up/connection and interceptor charges), parks, street lighting and street trees, and impact fees for other public facilities, as

217defined in Wis. Stat. § 66.0617(1)(f).

218DEFINITIONS

219ACTUAL RECEIPT: “Actual Receipt” means that a Party, not the Party’s recipient for delivery, if any, has the document or written

220notice physically in the Party’s possession, regardless of the method of delivery.

221BUSINESS PERSONAL PROPERTY: “Business Personal Property” is defined as all tangible and intangible personal property and

222rights in personal property owned by Seller and used in the Business as of the date of this Offer, including, but not limited to,

223furniture, trade fixtures and equipment, tools used in business, telephone numbers and listings if transferable, customer lists, trade

224names, intellectual property, Internet domain names, digital media, digital marketing, databases, business records, supplies, leases,

225advance lease deposits, customer deposits, signs, all other personal property used in Business, and if transferable, all permits,

226special licenses and franchises, except those assets disposed of in the ordinary course of business or as permitted by this Offer.

227CAUTION: Identify on lines 48-50 Business Personal Property not included in the purchase price or not exclusively owned

228by Seller, such as licensed or rented personal property, tenants’ personal property and tenants’ trade fixtures.

229(Definitions Continued on Page 9)

Property Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Page 5 of 14, WB-16

230TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE “Time is of the Essence” as to: (1) earnest money payment(s); (2) binding acceptance; (3) occupancy;

231(4) date of closing; (5) contingency Deadlines STRIKE AS APPLICABLE and all other dates and Deadlines in this Offer except: ____

232____________________________________________________________________________________. If “Time is of the Essence”

233applies to a date or Deadline, failure to perform by the exact date or Deadline is a breach of contract. If "Time is of the Essence" does

234not apply to a date or Deadline, then performance within a reasonable time of the date or Deadline is allowed before a breach occurs.

235ALLOCATION OF PURCHASE PRICECHECK LINE 236 OR 245

236

 

 

The Parties agree to the following allocation of the purchase price:

237

Goodwill:

$ __________________________________________

238

Stock-in-trade (inventory):

$ __________________________________________

239

Accounts receivable:

$ __________________________________________

240

Business Personal Property:

$ __________________________________________

241

Real Estate Interest:

$ __________________________________________

242

Other:

$ __________________________________________

243

Other:

$ __________________________________________

244

 

 

Total

$ __________________________________________

245

 

 

The Parties shall agree in writing on an allocation by the following deadline: (within _________________ days of acceptance of

 

 

 

 

 

 

246

the Offer) (_______________________________, _________)

STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE.

If the Parties cannot

247

agree on an allocation by the deadline either Party may, within 5 days following the deadline, deliver written notice to terminate and

248

all earnest money shall be returned to Buyer. If no notice is delivered by either party within such 5 day period, the Parties agree to

249proceed to closing and separately allocate the purchase price.

250CAUTION: Failure of the parties to agree on an allocation of purchase price prior to closing may have tax implications. Fair

251market value of the real property must be determined prior to closing to complete the transfer return per Wis. Stat. § 77.22.

252The Parties should consult accountants, legal counsel or other appropriate experts, as necessary.

253

 

ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION CONTINGENCY: This Offer is contingent upon a qualified independent environmental

254consultant of Buyer’s choice conducting an Environmental Site Assessment of the Real Estate (see lines 544-559), at (Buyer’s)

255(Seller’s) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer’s” if neither is stricken) expense, which discloses no Defects. For the purpose of this contingency, a

256Defect (see lines 538-540) is defined to also include a material violation of environmental laws, a material contingent liability affecting

257the Real Estate arising under any environmental laws, the presence of an underground storage tank(s) or material levels of

258hazardous substances either on the Real Estate or presenting a significant risk of contaminating the Real Estate due to future

259migration from other properties. Defects do not include conditions the nature and extent of which Buyer had actual knowledge or

260written notice before signing the Offer.

261CAUTION: The Parties should consider additional environmental inspection or testing contingencies of the Assets.

262■ CONTINGENCY SATISFACTION: This contingency shall be deemed satisfied unless Buyer, within ______________________

263days of acceptance, delivers to Seller a copy of the Environmental Site Assessment report and a written notice listing the Defect(s)

264identified in the Environmental Site Assessment report to which Buyer objects (Notice of Defects).

265CAUTION: A proposed amendment is not a Notice of Defects and will not satisfy this notice requirement.

266RIGHT TO CURE: Seller (shall) (shall not) STRIKE ONE (“shall” if neither is stricken) have a right to cure the Defects. If Seller has

267the right to cure, Seller may satisfy this contingency by: (1) delivering written notice to Buyer within 10 days of Buyer's delivery of the

268Notice of Defects stating Seller’s election to cure Defects, (2) curing the Defects in a good and workmanlike manner and (3)

269delivering to Buyer a written report detailing the work done within 3 days prior to closing. This Offer shall be null and void if Buyer

270makes timely delivery of the Notice of Defects and written Environmental Site Assessment report and: (1) Seller does not have a right

271to cure or (2) Seller has a right to cure but: (a) Seller delivers written notice that Seller will not cure or (b) Seller does not timely

272deliver the written notice of election to cure.

273CLOSING Legal possession of the Assets shall be delivered to Buyer at the time of closing. This transaction is to be closed no later

274than _____________________________________ at the place selected by Seller, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing.

275CLOSING PRORATIONS The following items, if applicable, shall be prorated at closing, based upon date of closing values: real

276estate taxes, personal property taxes, rents, prepaid insurance (if transferred), private and municipal charges, property owners

277association assessments, fuel, other prepaid amounts for items being transferred to Buyer, and _______________________

278_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

279CAUTION: Provide basis for utility charges, fuel or other prorations if date of closing value will not be used.

280Any income, taxes or expenses shall accrue to Seller, and be prorated at closing, through the day prior to closing. Personal property

281taxes shall be prorated based on (the taxes for the current year, if known, otherwise on the taxes for the preceding year)

282( ________________________________________________________________) STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE.

283Real estate taxes shall be prorated at closing based on CHECK BOX FOR APPLICABLE PRORATION FORMULA:

284

 

The net general real estate taxes for the preceding year, or the current year if available (Net general real estate taxes are

285defined as general property taxes after state tax credits and lottery credits are deducted) (NOTE: THIS CHOICE APPLIES IF NO

286BOX IS CHECKED)

287

 

Current assessment times current mill rate (current means as of the date of closing)

 

Property Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Page 6 of 14, WB-16

288

 

 

Sale price, multiplied by the municipality area-wide percent of fair market value used by the assessor in the prior year, or

 

 

289current year if known, multiplied by current mill rate (current means as of the date of closing)

290

 

_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

291 CAUTION: Buyer is informed that the actual real estate taxes for the year of closing and subsequent years may be 292 substantially different than the amount used for proration especially in transactions involving new construction, extensive 293 rehabilitation, remodeling or area-wide re-assessment. Buyer is encouraged to contact the local assessor regarding

294possible tax changes.

295

 

Buyer and Seller agree to re-prorate the real estate taxes, through the day prior to closing based upon the taxes on the

296actual tax bill for the year of closing, with Buyer and Seller each owing his or her pro-rata share. Buyer shall, within 5 days of

297receipt, forward a copy of the bill to the forwarding address Seller agrees to provide at closing. The Parties shall re-prorate within

29830 days of Buyer’s receipt of the actual tax bill. Buyer and Seller agree this is a post-closing obligation and is the responsibility of

299the Parties to complete, not the responsibility of the real estate brokers in this transaction.

300LEASED REAL ESTATE

301Real Estate Leased to Third Parties. CHECK AS APPLICABLE

302

 

For any Real Estate included in the purchase price which is owned by Seller and leased to third parties and such lease(s)

303extend beyond closing, Seller shall assign Seller’s interests and rights under the lease(s) and transfer all security deposits and

304prepaid rents thereunder to Buyer at closing. The terms of the (written) (oral) STRIKE ONE lease(s), if any, are ________________

305_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

306

 

 

Seller agrees the lease(s) for the following Real Estate currently owned by Seller and leased to third parties shall terminate

307

at closing: _________________________________________________________________________________________________

308_____________________________________________________________________________________________.

309Real Estate Owned by Seller. If the Real Estate occupied by the Business is owned by Seller, but not sold by this Offer:

310CHECK AS APPLICABLE

311

 

Seller agrees to lease the Real Estate to Buyer at closing on the following terms: _________________________________

312__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

313________________________________________________________________________________.

314

 

Seller agrees to lease the Real Estate to Buyer at closing according to the terms of the lease attached to this Offer as an

315addendum per line 698.

316

 

 

This Offer is contingent upon Seller and Buyer, within ______ days from acceptance of this Offer, negotiating the terms of

317

a written lease for the Real Estate to be executed at closing, with a minimum term from ____________ to _____________ and

318minimum initial rent of $ ____________ per month STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE or this Offer shall be null and void.

319Real Estate Leased to Seller. If the Real Estate occupied by the Business is owned by a third party and leased to Seller, then

320CHECK AS APPLICABLE

321

 

 

Seller agrees to assign its interest in the lease for the Real Estate to Buyer, if assignable. (See lines 21-30.)

322

 

 

This Offer is contingent upon the third party and Buyer, within ______ days from acceptance of this Offer, negotiating the

 

 

323

terms of a written lease for the Real Estate to be executed at closing, with a minimum term from ________________ to

 

 

 

324

___________________ and an initial maximum rent of $ __________________ per month

STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS

325APPLICABLE or this Offer shall be null and void.

326LEASED ASSETS (OTHER THAN REAL ESTATE)

327Assets Leased to Third Parties. CHECK AS APPLICABLE

328

 

For non-real property Assets included in the purchase price which are owned by Seller and leased to third parties and

329such lease(s) extend beyond closing, Seller shall assign Seller’s interests and rights under the lease(s) and transfer all security

330deposits and prepaid rents thereunder to Buyer at closing. The terms of the (written) (oral) STRIKE ONE lease(s), if any, are

331__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

332_________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

333

 

Seller agrees the lease(s) for the following Assets currently owned by Seller and leased to third parties shall terminate at

334closing:____________________________________________________________________________________________________

335__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

336Assets Owned by Seller. If Assets are used by the Business and owned by Seller, but not sold by this Offer, Seller:

337CHECK AS APPLICABLE

338

 

Seller agrees to lease the following listed Assets to Buyer at closing on the following terms: _______________________

339__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

340__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

341

 

Seller agrees to lease the following listed Assets to Buyer at closing according to the terms of the lease(s) attached to this

342Offer as an addendum per line 698. Assets: ______________________________________________________________________

343

 

This Offer is contingent upon Seller and Buyer, within _________ days from acceptance of this Offer, negotiating the terms

344of a written lease(s) for the following listed Assets to be executed at closing, with a minimum term(s) from ___________________ to

Property Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Page 7 of 14, WB-16

345 ____________________ and minimum initial rent(s) of $ ____________ per month STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE or

346this Offer shall be null and void. Assets: _________________________________________________________________________

347Assets Leased to Seller. If Assets used by the Business are owned by a third party and leased to Seller, then

348CHECK AS APPLICABLE

349

 

Seller agrees to assign its interest in the lease(s) for the following listed Assets to Buyer, if assignable. (See lines 31-47.)

350Assets: ______________________________________________________________

351

 

This Offer is contingent upon the third party and Buyer, within __________ days from acceptance of this Offer, negotiating

352the terms of a written lease(s) for the following listed Assets to be executed at closing, with a minimum term(s) from ___________ to

353____________ and an initial maximum rent(s) of $ ____________ per month STRIKE AND COMPLETE AS APPLICABLE or this

354Offer shall be null and void. Assets: ____________________________________________________________________________.

355

 

PROPOSED USE CONTINGENCIES: Buyer is purchasing the Assets for the purpose of: ______________________________

356__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

357________________________________________________________________________ [insert proposed use and type and size of

358the Assets or Business, if applicable; e.g., restaurant and tavern business with capacity of 350 and 3 second floor dwelling units]. The

359optional provisions checked on lines 363-381 shall be deemed satisfied unless Buyer delivers to Seller by the deadline(s) set forth on

360lines 363-381 written notice specifying those items which cannot be satisfied and written evidence substantiating why each specific

361item included in Buyer’s notice cannot be satisfied. Upon delivery of Buyer’s notice, this Offer shall be null and void. Seller agrees to

362cooperate with Buyer as necessary to satisfy the contingencies checked at lines 363-381.

363

 

EASEMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS: This Offer is contingent upon Buyer obtaining, within ______________________ days

364of acceptance, at (Buyer’s) (Seller’s) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer’s” if neither is stricken) expense, copies of all public and private

365easements, covenants and restrictions affecting the Assets and a written determination by a qualified independent third party that

366none of these prohibit or significantly delay or increase the costs of the proposed use or development identified at lines 355-357.

367 APPROVALS: This Offer is contingent upon Buyer obtaining, at (Buyer’s) (Seller’s) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer’s” if neither is

368stricken) expense, all applicable governmental permits, approvals and licenses, as necessary and appropriate, or the final

369discretionary action by the granting authority prior to the issuance of such permits, approvals and licenses, for the following items

370related to Buyer’s proposed use: _____________________________________________________________________________

371_____________ or delivering written notice to Seller if the item(s) cannot be obtained or can only be obtained subject to conditions

372which significantly increase the cost of Buyer’s proposed use, all within __________________ days of acceptance of this Offer.

373

 

ACCESS TO PROPERTY: This Offer is contingent upon Buyer obtaining, within ___________ days of acceptance, at

374(Buyer’s) (Seller’s) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer’s” if neither is stricken) expense, written verification that there is legal vehicular access to

375the Assets from public roads.

376 LAND USE APPROVAL: This Offer is contingent upon Buyer obtaining, at (Buyer’s) (Seller’s) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer’s” if

377

neither is stricken) expense, a

 

rezoning;

 

conditional use permit;

 

license;

 

variance;

 

building permit;

378

occupancy permit;

 

other ____________________________________________________________________________

379CHECK ALL THAT APPLY, for the Assets for its proposed use described at lines 355-357 or delivering written notice to Seller if

380the item(s) cannot be obtained or can only be obtained subject to conditions which significantly increase the cost of Buyer’s

381proposed use, all within __________ ______________ days of acceptance.

382DOCUMENT REVIEW/RECEIPT CONTINGENCY

383BUYER OBTAINING DOCUMENTS: This Offer is contingent upon Buyer, at Buyers expense, being able to obtain the following

384within the number of days of acceptance specified in each item checked below (consider addressing licenses, permits, etc.)

385

 

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________

(___ days).

386

 

(___ days).

 

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________

387

 

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________ (___ days).

 

 

388

This contingency shall be deemed satisfied unless Buyer, within ________ days of the earlier of: 1) receipt of the final document to

389be obtained by Buyer or 2) the latter of the deadlines for Buyer obtaining the documents, delivers to Seller a written notice indicating

390that this contingency has not been satisfied. The notice shall identify which document(s) (a) cannot be timely obtained and why they

391cannot be obtained, or (b) do not meet the standard set forth for the document(s).

392BUYER TERMINATION RIGHTS: If Buyer cannot obtain any document by the stated deadline; Buyer may terminate this Offer if

393Buyer delivers a written notice of termination to Seller.

394SELLER DELIVERING DOCUMENTS: This Offer is contingent upon Seller delivering the following documents to Buyer within the

395number of days of acceptance specified in each item checked below. All documents Seller delivers to Buyer shall be true, accurate,

396current and complete.

397

 

Documents showing the sale of the Assets has been properly authorized, if Seller is a business entity (______ days).

398

 

A complete inventory of all included Business Personal Property which shall be consistent with all prior representations

 

399(______ days).

400 Uniform Commercial Code lien search as to the Business Personal Property included in the purchase price, showing the 401 Business Personal Property to be free and clear of all liens, other than liens to be released prior to or from the proceeds of closing

402(______ days).

403

 

Copies of all leases affecting the Assets, which shall be consistent with all prior representations (______days).

404

 

Estimated principal balance of accounts receivable and payable which shall be consistent with all prior representations

 

405(______ days).

406 Copy of profit and loss statements, balance sheets, business books and records, and income tax returns for the following years 407 _________________________________________________ which shall be consistent with all prior representations (______days).

Property Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Page 8 of 14, WB-16

408 Copies of all current licenses held by Business which indicate that Business holds all licenses required for current operations

409(______ days).

410

 

Copies of franchise agreements, if any, which shall be consistent with all prior representations (______ days).

411

 

Any agreements restricting Seller from competing with Buyer after closing which shall be consistent with all prior

 

412representations (______ days).

413 Other ________________________________________________________________________________________________

414 Other ________________________________________________________________________________________________

415 Other ________________________________________________________________________________________________

416 This contingency shall be deemed satisfied unless Buyer, within ________ days of the earlier of: 1) Buyer’s receipt of the final

417 document to be delivered by Seller; or 2) the latter of the deadlines for delivery of the documents, delivers to Seller a written notice 418 indicating that this contingency has not been satisfied. The notice shall identify which document(s): (a) have not been timely 419 delivered; or (b) do not meet the standard set forth for the document(s). Buyer shall keep all such documents confidential and

420disclose them to third parties only to the extent necessary to implement other provisions of this Offer.

421BUYER TERMINATION RIGHTS: If Seller does not make timely delivery of any document by the stated deadline; Buyer may

422terminate this Offer if Buyer delivers a written notice of termination to Seller prior to Buyer’s Actual Receipt of the document(s)

423identified in Buyer’s written notice as not having been timely received. Buyer shall return all documents (originals and any

424reproductions) to Seller if this Offer is terminated.

425TITLE EVIDENCE

426CONVEYANCE OF TITLE: Upon payment of the purchase price, Seller shall convey the Real Estate by warranty deed

427((trustee’s deed if Seller is a trust, personal representative’s deed if Seller is an estate or other conveyance as provided

428herein) free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, except: municipal and zoning ordinances and agreements entered under them,

429recorded easements for the distribution of utility and municipal services, recorded building and use restrictions and covenants,

430general taxes levied in the year of closing and ___________________________________________________________________

431___________________________________________________________________ (provided none of the foregoing prohibit present

432use of the real property), which constitutes merchantable title for purposes of this transaction. Seller further agrees to complete and

433execute the documents necessary to record the conveyance. WARNING: Municipal and zoning ordinances, recorded building

434and use restrictions, covenants and easements may prohibit certain improvements or uses and therefore should be

435reviewed, particularly if Buyer contemplates making improvements to the Assets or a use other than the current use.

436TITLE EVIDENCE: Seller shall give evidence of title to the Real Estate in the form of an owner’s policy of title insurance in the

437amount of the value of the Real Estate on a current ALTA form issued by an insurer licensed to write title insurance in Wisconsin.

438Seller shall pay all costs of providing title evidence to Buyer. Buyer shall pay all costs of providing title evidence required by Buyer’s

439lender.

440CAUTION: MODIFY AMOUNT OF OWNER’S POLICY OF TITLE INSURANCE IF TITLE POLICY WILL INSURE TITLE TO

441ASSETS OTHER THAN REAL ESTATE.

442GAP ENDORSEMENT: Seller shall provide a “gap” endorsement or equivalent gap coverage at (Seller’s) (Buyer’s) STRIKE ONE

443(“Seller’s” if neither stricken) cost to provide coverage for any liens or encumbrances first filed or recorded after the effective date of

444the title insurance commitment and before the deed is recorded, subject to the title insurance policy exclusions and exceptions,

445provided the title company will issue the endorsement. If a gap endorsement or equivalent gap coverage is not available, Buyer may

446give written notice that title is not acceptable for closing (see lines 452-459).

447PROVISION OF MERCHANTABLE TITLE: For purposes of closing, title evidence shall be acceptable if the required title insurance

448commitment is delivered to Buyer’s attorney or Buyer not more than _________________ days after acceptance (“15” if left blank),

449showing title to the Real Estate as of a date no more than _________________ days, before delivery (“15” if left blank) of such title

450evidence to be merchantable per lines 426-432, subject only to liens which will be paid out of the proceeds of closing and standard

451title insurance requirements and exceptions, as appropriate.

452TITLE NOT ACCEPTABLE FOR CLOSING: If title to the Real Estate is not acceptable for closing, Buyer shall notify Seller in

453writing of objections to title within _____________ days (“15” if left blank) after delivery of the title commitment to Buyer or Buyer’s

454attorney. In such event, Seller shall have a reasonable time, but not exceeding _____________ days (“5” if left blank), from Buyer’s

455delivery of the notice stating title objections, to deliver notice to Buyer stating Seller’s election to remove the objections by the time

456set for closing. In the event that Seller is unable to remove said objections, Buyer may deliver to Seller written notice waiving the

457objections, and the time for closing shall be extended accordingly. If Buyer does not waive the objections, Buyer shall deliver written

458notice of termination and this Offer shall be null and void. Providing title evidence acceptable for closing does not extinguish Seller’s

459obligations to give merchantable title to Buyer.

460RENTAL WEATHERIZATION This transaction (is) (is not) STRIKE ONE (“is” if neither is stricken) exempt from Wisconsin Rental

461Weatherization Standards (Wis. Admin. Code, Ch. SPS 367). If not exempt, (Buyer) (Seller) STRIKE ONE (“Buyer” if neither is

462stricken) shall be responsible for compliance, including all costs with Wisconsin Rental Weatherization Standards. If Seller is

463responsible for compliance, Seller shall provide a Certificate of Compliance at closing.

Page 9 of 14, WB-16

464DEFINITIONS CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4

465CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE BUSINESS, ASSETS OR TRANSACTION: A “Condition Affecting the Business, Assets or

466Transaction” is defined to include, but is not limited to, the following:

467(a) Proposed, planned or commenced public improvements which may result in special assessments or otherwise materially affect

468the Business or Assets, or the present use of the Business or Assets;

469(b) Violation of federal, state or local regulations, ordinances, laws or rules; any government agency or court orders requiring repair,

470alteration or correction of any existing condition; or any potential, threatened or pending claims against the Business or its agents or

471materially affecting the Assets;

472(c) Material violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) or other state or local laws requiring minimum accessibility for

473persons with disabilities. NOTE: A building owner’s or tenant’s obligations under the ADA may vary dependent upon the

474financial or other capabilities of the building owner or tenant;

475(d) Completed or pending reassessment of the Assets or any part thereof;

476(e) Structural or mechanical system inadequacies which if not repaired will significantly shorten the expected normal life of the

477Assets;

478(f) Zoning or building code violations, any land division involving the Assets for which required state or local approvals were not

479obtained, nonconforming structures or uses, conservation easements, rights-of-way, encroachments; easements, other than

480recorded utility easements; covenants, conditions and restrictions; zoning variances or conditional use permits; shared fences, walls,

481wells, driveways, signage or other shared usages; or leased parking;

482(g) Construction or remodeling on the Assets for which required federal, state or local approvals were not obtained;

483(h) Any portion of the Assets being in a 100 year floodplain, a wetland or shoreland zoning area under local, state or federal

484regulations;

485(i) That a structure which the Business occupies or which is located on the Real Estate sold by this Offer is designated as a historic

486building or that any part of a structure which the Business occupies or the Real Estate sold by this Offer is in a historic district; or

487burial sites or archeological artifacts on the Real Estate;

488(j) Material violations of environmental laws or other laws or agreements regulating the Business or the use of the Assets;

489(k) Conditions constituting a significant health or safety hazard for occupants, invitees or employees of the Business;

490(l) Unsafe concentrations of, or unsafe conditions relating to hazardous or toxic substances or medical or infectious waste located

491on the premises which the Business occupies or on the Assets; or previous storage or disposal of material amounts of hazardous or

492toxic substances or medical or infectious waste on the premises which the Business occupies or on the Assets;

493(m) Assets are subject to a mitigation plan required under administrative rules of the Department of Natural Resources related to

494county shoreland zoning ordinances, which obligates the owner of the Assets to establish or maintain certain measures related to

495shoreland conditions and which is enforceable by the county;

496(n) Flooding, standing water, drainage problems or other water problems on or affecting the Assets; material damage from fire,

497wind, floods, earthquake, expansive soils, erosion or landslides; or significant odor, noise, water intrusion or other irritants emanating

498from neighboring property;

499(o) A dam is totally or partially located on the Real Estate or that an ownership in a dam that is not located on the Real Estate will be

500transferred with the Real Estate because it is owned collectively by members of a homeowners association, lake district, or similar

501group. (If “yes,” contact the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources to find out if dam transfer requirements or agency orders

502apply.);

503(p) Underground or aboveground storage tanks for storage of flammable, combustible or hazardous materials including, but not

504limited, to gasoline and heating oil, which are currently or which were previously located on the premises which the Business

505occupies or on the Assets (the owner, by law, may have to register the tanks with the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade

506and Consumer Protection at P.O. Box 8911, Madison, Wisconsin, 53708, whether the tanks are in use or not. Regulations of the

507Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection may require the closure or removal of unused tanks.);

508(q) High voltage electric (100 KV or greater) or steel natural gas transmission lines located on but not directly serving the Business

509or Assets;

510(r) Any material Deficiencies in any of the equipment, appliances, business fixtures, fixtures, tools, furniture or other Business

511Personal Property included in the transaction;

512(s) Any encumbrances on the Business, all integral parts thereof, or the Assets, except as stated in this Offer and in any schedule

513attached to it;

514(t) Any litigation, condemnation action, government proceeding or investigation in progress, threatened or in prospect against or

515related to the Business or the Assets;

516(u) Any proposed road change, road work or change in road access which would materially affect the present use or access to the

517Business or the Assets;

518(v) Any right granted to underlying lien holder(s) to accelerate the debtor’s obligation by reason of the transfer of ownership of

519Business or the Assets, or any permission to transfer being required and not obtained;

520(w) Any unpaid Business taxes such as: income; sales; payroll; Social Security; unemployment; or any other employer/employee

521taxes due and payable or accrued; or any past due debts;

522(x) A material failure of the financial statements, or schedules to the financial statements, to present the true and correct condition of

523the Business as of the date of the statements and schedules or a material change in the financial condition or operations of the

Page 10 of 14, WB-16

524 Business since the date of the last financial statements and schedules provided by Seller, except for changes in the ordinary course

525of business which are not in the aggregate materially adverse;

526(y) Unresolved insurance claims, outstanding lease or contract agreements, back wages, due or claimed, product liability exposure,

527unpaid insurance premiums, unfair labor practice claims, unpaid past due debts;

528(z) Other Defects affecting the Real Estate, Deficiencies affecting the Assets, or conditions or occurrences which would significantly

529reduce the value of the Business or Assets to a reasonable person with knowledge of the nature and scope of the condition or

530occurrence.

531DEADLINES: “Deadlines” expressed as a number of “days” from an event, such as acceptance, are calculated by excluding the

532day the event occurred and by counting subsequent calendar days. The deadline expires at midnight on the last day. Deadlines

533expressed as a specific number of “business days” exclude Saturdays, Sundays, any legal public holiday under Wisconsin or Federal

534law, and other day designated by the President such that the postal service does not receive registered mail or make regular

535deliveries on that day. Deadlines expressed as a specific number of “hours” from the occurrence of an event, such as receipt of a

536notice, are calculated from the exact time of the event, and by counting 24 hours per calendar day. Deadlines expressed as a specific

537day of the calendar year or as the day of a specific event, such as closing, expire at midnight of that day.

538DEFECT: “Defect” means a condition that would have a significant adverse effect on the value of the Real Estate; that would

539significantly impair the health or safety of future occupants of the Real Estate; or that if not repaired, removed or replaced would

540significantly shorten or adversely affect the expected normal life of the premises.

541DEFICIENCY: “Deficiency” means an imperfection that materially impairs the worth or utility of an Asset other than Real Estate;

542makes such Asset unusable or significantly harmful; or substantially prevents such Asset from functioning or operating as designed

543or intended.

544ENVIRONMENTAL SITE ASSESSMENT: An “Environmental Site Assessment” (also known as a “Phase I Site Assessment”)(see

545lines 253-272) may include, but is not limited to: (1) an inspection of the Real Estate; (2) a review of the ownership and use history of

546the Real Estate, including a search of title records showing private ownership of the Real Estate for a period of 80 years prior to the

547visual inspection; (3) a review of historic and recent aerial photographs of the Real Estate, if available; (4) a review of environmental

548licenses, permits or orders issued with respect to the Real Estate; (5) an evaluation of results of any environmental sampling and

549analysis that has been conducted on the Real Estate; and (6) a review to determine if the Real Estate is listed in any of the written

550compilations of sites or facilities considered to pose a threat to human health or the environment including the National Priorities List,

551the Department of Natural Resources’ (DNR) registry of Waste Disposal Sites, the DNR’s Contaminated Lands Environmental Action

552Network, and the DNR’s Remediation and Redevelopment (RR) Sites Map including the Geographical Information System (GIS)

553Registry and related resources. Any Environmental Site Assessment performed under this Offer shall comply with generally

554recognized industry standards (e.g. current American Society of Testing and Materials “Standard Practice for Environmental Site

555Assessments”), and state and federal guidelines, as applicable.

556CAUTION: Unless otherwise agreed an Environmental Site Assessment does not include subsurface testing of the soil or

557groundwater or other testing of the Real Estate for environmental pollution. If further investigation is required, insert

558provisions for a Phase II Site Assessment (collection and analysis of samples), Phase III Environmental Site Assessment

559(evaluation of remediation alternatives) or other site evaluation at lines 699-713 or attach as an addendum per line 698.

560FIXTURES: A “Fixture” is an item of property, which is on the Real Estate on the date of this Offer, which is physically attached to

561or so closely associated with land and improvements so as to be treated as part of the real estate, including, without limitation,

562physically attached items not easily removable without damage to the premises, items specifically adapted to the premises, and

563items customarily treated as fixtures, including, but not limited to, all: garden bulbs; plants; shrubs and trees; screen and storm doors

564and windows; electric lighting fixtures; window shades; curtain and traverse rods; blinds and shutters; central heating and cooling

565units and attached equipment; water heaters and treatment systems; sump pumps; attached or fitted floor coverings; awnings;

566

attached antennas; overhead door openers

and remote

controls; installed security systems; central vacuum systems and

567

accessories; in-ground sprinkler systems and

component

parts; built-in appliances; ceiling fans; fences; storage buildings on

568permanent foundations and docks/piers on permanent foundations. A Fixture does not include trade fixtures owned by tenants of the

569Real Estate.

570CAUTION: Exclude Fixtures not owned by Seller such as rented fixtures. See lines 48-52.

Form Data

Fact Name Description
Form Title WB-16 OFFER TO PURCHASE – BUSINESS WITH REAL ESTATE
Approval Authority Wisconsin Real Estate Examining Board
Form Usage Dates Optional Use Date: 11-1-14, Mandatory Use Date: 1-1-15
Purpose To offer to purchase a business along with its real estate interests
Governing Law Wisconsin State Law
Important Sections Price, Earnest Money, Description of Interest in Real Estate, Legal Rights/Action, Environmental Evaluation Contingency, Closing Prorations

Instructions on Utilizing Wb 16

Filling out the WB-16 form, known as the Offer to Purchase – Business With Real Estate Interest, is a crucial step when you're looking to buy a business that includes real estate in Wisconsin. This comprehensive document is designed by the Wisconsin Real Estate Examining Board to ensure all parties are aware of the terms and conditions of the sale. Understanding and accurately completing this form can seem daunting, but by breaking down the process into steps, you can approach it with confidence. Let's get started.

  1. Begin by entering the date you're drafting the offer in the space provided at the top of the form.
  2. Mark the appropriate box to indicate your role in the transaction: agent of the buyer, agent of the seller/listing broker, or agent of both buyer and seller. Strike through the options that do not apply.
  3. In the General Provisions section, specify the buyer’s information, including entity type and state of organization.
  4. Indicate the business’s name, incorporating both the legal name and any trade names.
  5. Detail the type of business entity (corporate, LLC, partnership, etc.) and provide a brief description of the business.
  6. Enter the purchase price in the designated section, including how much earnest money accompanies the offer and how the balance will be paid.
  7. List items included in the purchase price under “INCLUDED IN PURCHASE PRICE” and describe the interest in real estate being acquired.
  8. Detail other assets included in the sale, specifying any that are not included in the purchase price under the pertinent section.
  9. Under ACCEPTANCE, ensure all buyers and sellers sign the offer and make note of the binding acceptance deadline.
  10. Fill in delivery methods for documents and written notices, including personal delivery, fax, commercial delivery, U.S. Mail, and email, as applicable. Provide relevant contact details.
  11. In the BUSINESS AND PROPERTY CONDITION PROVISIONS section, check boxes and fill in dates as it pertains to disclosures and the condition of assets associated with the business.
  12. Address any specific contingencies, such as environmental evaluations or inspections, by marking the appropriate boxes and filling in necessary details.
  13. Complete sections regarding closing, such as the prorations of taxes, rents, and other applicable items. Detail any special assessments or expenses expected before or after the sale.
  14. Review the document thoroughly to ensure all applicable sections are completed accurately. Pay close attention to optional provisions and contingencies, marking them as required.
  15. Have all parties sign and date the form where indicated, confirming agreement to the terms outlined in the offer to purchase.

After filling out the form and ensuring all parties sign, proceed to submit the document to the relevant party or entity as specified in your transaction. It’s critical to keep a copy for your records. This form marks a fundamental step in the legal process of purchasing a business with real estate interests in Wisconsin. It’s advisable to consult with a professional if you have any questions during this process to avoid common pitfalls and ensure your interests are fully protected.

Obtain Answers on Wb 16

  1. What is the WB-16 form?

    The WB-16 form, known as the "Offer to Purchase – Business With Real Estate Interest," is a legal document used in the state of Wisconsin. It outlines the terms and conditions under which a buyer proposes to purchase both a business and the real estate related to that business. This form is approved by the Wisconsin Real Estate Examining Board and serves as a formal offer that, once accepted by the seller, becomes a binding contract.

  2. When should the WB-16 form be used?

    This form is specifically designed for transactions where the purchase of a business includes any interest in real estate. It should be utilized when a buyer is interested in acquiring not only the business entity, such as a corporation, LLC, partnership, or sole proprietorship, but also the real estate that is owned or leased by the business.

  3. Who drafts the WB-16 form?

    A licensed real estate agent or broker typically drafts the WB-16 form. The form requires that the licensee drafting the offer identifies themselves and indicates their role in the transaction, whether they are an agent of the buyer, seller/listing broker, or representing both parties.

  4. What information is required on the WB-16 form?

    The form requires detailed information about the business being purchased, including its name, type of business entity, and description of the business assets. Additionally, it outlines the terms of the offer, such as the purchase price, earnest money, balance of the purchase price, and description of the interest in real estate and other assets included in the sale. Proper identification of items not included in the purchase price is also required.

  5. How does earnest money work in the context of the WB-16 form?

    Earnest money is a deposit made by the buyer to show their serious intention to purchase the business and associated real estate. The WB-16 form details the amount of earnest money provided, how it will be held until closing, and the conditions under which it will be applied to the purchase price or otherwise disbursed.

  6. What are the contingencies in the WB-16 form?

    Contingencies are conditions that must be met for the transaction to proceed. In the WB-16 form, contingencies might include financing, inspections, and environmental evaluations of the property. Each contingency is clearly outlined, including how and when it must be satisfied or removed for the sale to continue.

  7. What happens if there is property damage before closing?

    If the physical assets of the business or the real estate suffer damage before closing, the seller is generally obligated to repair the damage, restoring it to the condition at the time of the offer. If the repairs cannot be made, the buyer may have the option to cancel the offer, or proceed and receive a credit or insurance proceeds to address the damages.

  8. Can the WB-16 form be modified?

    Yes, the parties can modify the WB-16 form through mutual agreement. Any amendments to the initial offer must be documented in writing and signed by both the buyer and seller. It's crucial that any changes accurately reflect the new terms of the agreement to avoid future disputes.

Common mistakes

  1. Failing to accurately describe the Business: Many individuals make the mistake of not providing a comprehensive description of the business, including the legal name and any trade names. This can lead to confusion and potential legal discrepancies later in the process.

  2. Not specifying the type of Business Entity: It's crucial to indicate whether the business is a corporation, LLC, partnership, or other. Omitting this information can complicate the transfer of ownership and affect the legal responsibilities of all parties involved.

  3. Incorrectly listing assets included in the sale: Sellers sometimes neglect to list all assets, or mistakenly include assets not intended for sale. This oversight can lead to disputes or adjustments during closing.

  4. Overlooking the allocation of the purchase price: Not specifying or incorrectly allocating the purchase price to various assets such as goodwill, inventory, and real estate interest can have tax implications.

  5. Misunderstanding the delivery methods for documents and notices: Parties sometimes assume an incorrect method for the delivery of documents, leading to delays or failure to comply with time-sensitive conditions.

  6. Not adhering to the "Time is of the Essence" clause: Ignoring the specified time frames for actions such as earnest money payment, binding acceptance, and closing can result in a breach of contract.

Documents used along the form

When involved in the purchase of a business with real estate interest, as outlined in the WB-16 offer to purchase form, various other documents and forms often play critical roles throughout the transaction. These forms are integral to ensuring that all aspects of the purchase are legally documented and agreed upon by all parties. Here's a brief overview of nine common documents often used alongside the WB-16 form.

  • Real Estate Condition Report: Discloses the condition of any real estate involved, potentially highlighting issues that could affect the buyer's decision or the value of the property.
  • Bill of Sale: Transfers ownership of personal property, such as equipment or furniture, from the seller to the buyer, and is mentioned within the WB-16 form as a necessary document for personable property conveyance.
  • Title Insurance Commitment: Provides a preliminary report on the status of the title and outlines the conditions under which a title insurance company will issue a title insurance policy.
  • Environmental Site Assessment: Evaluates the environmental condition of the property and identifies any contamination or environmental risks that could affect the property's value or usability.
  • Business Disclosure Report: Offers detailed information about the business being sold, including its financial performance, legal standing, and operational metrics.
  • Zoning Compliance Report: Confirms that the property's current use complies with local zoning ordinances, which is crucial for buyers intending to continue or change the business operations.
  • Lease Agreements: For properties that are leased rather than owned, the current lease agreements must be reviewed to understand the terms and conditions that the buyer will be assuming.
  • Proof of Earnest Money Deposit: Demonstrates the buyer's good faith and financial commitment to the transaction, which is a critical component of the purchase agreement mentioned in the WB-16.
  • Amendments or Addenda to the Offer to Purchase: Any changes to the original offer or additional conditions must be documented through amendments or addenda, ensuring both parties are in agreement on all terms.
  • Closing Statement: A detailed breakdown of all financial transactions and agreements finalized at closing, including adjustments for prorated taxes, fees, and other considerations.

Together, these documents contribute to a comprehensive understanding and execution of the business purchase process. They protect the interests of both the buyer and seller, ensuring transparency, compliance with legal requirements, and clarity on the terms of the transaction. Understanding the purpose and necessity of each document can help parties navigate the complexities of buying or selling a business with real estate interests more efficiently.

Similar forms

  • The WB-11 Residential Offer to Purchase form is similar to the WB-16 form. Both include specific details about the parties involved, the property in question, and the terms of the offer, including the purchase price, earnest money, and closing details. They are both legally binding documents once signed by all parties and used in the state of Wisconsin for real estate transactions.

  • The WB-13 Vacant Land Offer to Purchase form shares similarities with the WB-16 form by detailing an offer to purchase real estate, but focuses specifically on vacant land. It includes provisions for earnest money, the description of the property, and similar closing conditions. These forms ensure the buyer's and seller's interests are protected during the transaction.

  • The WB-14 Condominium Offer to Purchase form is another counterpart, tailored for transactions involving condominiums. Like the WB-16, it outlines the terms and conditions under which a buyer proposes to purchase property, specifically condominium units, highlighting details like association fees and bylaws in addition to standard purchase and sale agreement details.

  • The Amendment to Offer to Purchase form allows parties to make changes to an existing offer, similar to provisions in the WB-16 that might be adjusted before final acceptance. This document is used to officially record any amendments to the terms of the offer, such as purchase price adjustments, closing date changes, or other key factors initially agreed upon.

  • The Counter-Offer form is used when the initial offer is not acceptable to the receiving party, similar to the negotiation process that can occur with the WB-16. It provides a formal way to propose adjustments to terms or conditions without accepting the original offer, initiating back-and-forth negotiations until an agreement is reached.

  • The Notice Relating to Offer to Purchase form serves a similar purpose to parts of the WB-16 that deal with communicating acceptance, amendments, or other crucial information about the offer between parties. This form is used to ensure all parties are kept informed of the status of the offer and any changes that may occur.

  • The Cancellation Agreement and Mutual Release form, while distinct in function, is connected to the process outlined in the WB-16 by providing a method for both buyer and seller to mutually agree to terminate the offer. It outlines the terms under which both parties can walk away from the deal, often involving the return of earnest money and releasing each other from any further obligations.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the WB-16 form, which is an offer to purchase a business with real estate interest, requires careful attention to detail and understanding of the implications of the information provided. Here are nine things you should and shouldn't do:

  • Do ensure all the details of the buyer and seller are accurately filled out, including the legal names and trade names of the business.
  • Do not leave any sections that are applicable to your transaction blank. If certain provisions are not applicable, make sure to strike them through or indicate N/A.
  • Do specify the exact purchase price and earnest money details clearly. This includes when the earnest money will be delivered and by what means.
  • Do not ignore the sections regarding the description of interest in real estate and other assets included in the purchase price. Be as detailed as possible to avoid future disputes.
  • Do carefully read and understand the default and legal remedies sections to know what actions can be taken if either party defaults.
  • Do not sign the form without ensuring all optional provisions that you agree on are marked appropriately.
  • Do consult with an attorney if you have any questions or if you need legal advice on filling out the form. It’s crucial to understand the legal implications of the agreement.
  • Do not forget to include contingency clauses that are important for your transaction. This can include financing, inspections, and environmental evaluations.
  • Do ensure that all pages of the form are properly filled out, and any addendums or additional documents are attached as necessary. Remember to keep a copy for your records.

Following these dos and don'ts will help in ensuring that the WB-16 form is correctly completed, reducing potential risks for both parties involved in the transaction.

Misconceptions

There are several common misconceptions about the WB-16 Offer to Purchase – Business With Real Estate Interest form. Understanding these misconceptions is crucial for both buyers and sellers in a real estate transaction involving a business entity. Below are seven key misunderstandings:

  • Misconception 1: The WB-16 form is suitable for all business transactions. In reality, this form is specifically designed for transactions that involve the sale of a business along with its real estate interests, and may not be suitable for transaction types that do not involve real estate.

  • Misconception 2: All assets of the business are automatically included in the sale. However, the form requires explicit listing of included assets and also provides a section to exclude certain assets, emphasizing the need for clear communication and documentation of what is being sold.

  • Misconception 3: Once the offer is accepted, the buyer has unconditional rights to the property and business. Acceptance of the offer leads to a binding contract, but fulfillment of certain conditions, such as inspections, financing, and environmental evaluations, often remains before the deal is finalized.

  • Misconception 4: Legal advice is unnecessary when using the WB-16 form. Even though the form is standardized, consulting with a legal professional can provide valuable insights and help tailor the agreement to the specific needs and circumstances of the transaction.

  • Misconception 5: The earnest money arrangement is always straightforward. The disposition of earnest money can become complicated, especially if the transaction fails to close. Proper handling of earnest money requires careful consideration and often legal guidance to navigate potential disputes.

  • Misconception 6: The form automatically ensures a clear title. The WB-16 necessitates due diligence from the buyer's side, including title searches and environmental assessments, to confirm the property and business assets are free of liens, encumbrances, and environmental liabilities.

  • Misconception 7: Closing and possession dates are flexible by default. The form includes specific deadlines which, if marked as "time is of the essence," become rigid. Missing these deadlines without agreed-upon extensions can lead to breaches of contract and legal repercussions.

Clearing up these misconceptions can help parties involved in a transaction to better understand their rights, obligations, and the scope of the agreement they are entering into. This ensures smoother negotiation, execution, and conclusion of the transaction.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the WB-16 form, known as the Offer to Purchase – Business with Real Estate Interest, involves several critical steps and considerations to ensure a smooth transaction. Below are key takeaways to guide through this process:

  • The WB-16 form explicitly outlines the offer to purchase a business along with any real estate interests, making it a pivotal document in business transactions involving property.
  • It is mandatory to mention the type of agency relationship at the beginning of the document, clarifying whether the licensee drafting the offer is an agent of the buyer, the seller (listing broker), or both.
  • The form requires detailed information about the buyer and the business being purchased, including the legal and trade names, type of business entity, and a comprehensive description of the business.
  • Terms of the purchase price and earnest money details must be clearly laid out, including the amount of earnest money, how it will be paid, and how the balance of the purchase price will be settled at closing.
  • Sellers are required to include in the purchase price a specified list of assets and are obligated to convey these assets free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, except as otherwise noted.
  • Items not included in the purchase price should be meticulously identified to avoid any misunderstanding.
  • The form contains provisions for delivery and actual receipt of the offer, underscoring the significance of how and when documents and notices are delivered between parties.
  • Special attention should be given to environmental evaluation contingencies, allowing the buyer to conduct necessary assessments to identify any environmental defects or liabilities associated with the real estate.
  • The allocation of the purchase price among various categories of assets is an important aspect that must be agreed upon by both parties, potentially influencing tax and other financial implications.
  • Lastly, the default section explains the consequences for either party’s failure to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the offer, providing a legal basis for recourse.

Understanding each section of the WB-16 form and accurately completing it is crucial for legally binding real estate transactions involving businesses. This document not only outlines the financial aspects of the deal but also includes provisions regarding the operation of the business pre and post-sale, asset inclusion/exclusion, the process for handling earnest money, and the responsibilities of both buyer and seller regarding the condition of the physical assets and property up to the closing date.

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