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In the state of Michigan, before starting a non-residential construction project, it is crucial to understand and comply with specific legal procedures, including the completion and submission of the Notice of Commencement form. This document serves multiple critical functions. Primarily, it notifies lien claimants and potential subsequent purchasers that construction work is set to begin on a particular piece of real estate. By detailing the names and addresses of the property owner or lessee, the fee owner (if the contracting party is a lessee or land contract purchaser), the owner’s or lessee’s designee, and the general contractor, the Notice of Commencement offers a clear line of communication for all parties involved. Perhaps most importantly, it outlines a pathway for the preservation of construction lien rights. Completing, posting, and properly distributing this notice, as detailed within the form, are legal requirements that protect the interests of both property owners and those individuals or companies providing labor, services, or materials to the project. Providing a framework for these communications before the commencement of physical improvements ensures everyone's rights and responsibilities are clearly understood and helps prevent disputes throughout the construction process. Moreover, Michigan law mandates specific actions upon receiving a written request for this notice, underscoring the importance of adherence to these processes for all involved parties.

Preview - Notice Commencement Michigan Form

NOTICE OF COMMENCEMENT

(Non-Residential Property)

State of Michigan

}§

County of

,being duly sworn, deposes and says:

To lien claimants and subsequent purchasers:

Take notice that work is about to commence on an improvement to the real property described in this instrument. A person having a construction lien may preserve the lien by providing a notice of furnishing to the below named designee and the general contractor, if any, and by timely recording a claim of lien, in accordance with the law.

A person having a construction lien arising by virtue of work performed on this improvement should refer to the name of the owner or lessee and the legal description appearing in this notice. A person subsequently acquiring an interest in the land described is not required to be named in the claim of lien.

A copy of this notice with an attached form for notice of furnishing may be obtained upon making a written request by certified mail to the named owner or lessee; the designee; or the person with whom you have contracted.

The legal description of the real property on which the improvement is to be made is:

The name, address and capacity of the owner or lessee of the real property contracting for the improvement is:

Name:

Address:

Capacity:

The name and address of the fee owner of the real property if the person contracting for the improvement is a land contract or lessee, is:

Name:

Address:

The name and address of the owner’s or lessee’s designee is:

Name:

Address:

The name and address of the general contractor, if any is:

Name:

Address:

WARNING TO PROPERTY OWNER, LESSEE OR DESIGNEE

MICHIGAN LAW REQUIRES THAT YOU DO THE FOLLOWING:

1.Before the commencement of any actual physical improvement, the owner or lessee shall record in the office of the register of deeds this notice of commencement.

2.Complete and return this form to the person who formally request in writing, within 10 days after the postmark on the request. The completed form shall be provided with a blank notice of furnishing to the requestor.

3.Provide a copy of this notice to the general contractor.

4.Post and keep posted a copy of this notice in a conspicuous place on the real property during the course of the actual physical improvement project.

_____________________________

_________________________________

 

(Printed Name and Capacity)

(Signature of Owner, Lessee or Designee)

Prepared by:

Name:

Address:

Subscribed, sworn to and acknowledged before me this

 

day of

 

NOTARY PUBLIC:

My commission expires:

 

County, MI

(Signature/Printed Name)

Form Data

Fact Name Description
Purpose of the Notice The Notice of Commencement serves to inform lien claimants and subsequent purchasers that work is about to commence on a non-residential property improvement in the state of Michigan.
Recording Requirement Before any actual physical improvement begins, the owner or lessee is required to record this notice with the office of the register of deeds.
Request for Notice A completed Notice of Commencement form, along with a blank notice of furnishing, must be returned within 10 days after receiving a formal written request.
Copy to General Contractor The law requires that a copy of the Notice of Commencement be provided to the general contractor involved in the real property improvement.
Posting Requirement A copy of the Notice of Commencement must be posted and kept in a conspicuous place on the real property throughout the duration of the physical improvement project.

Instructions on Utilizing Notice Commencement Michigan

Filing the Notice of Commencement in Michigan is a critical step in notifying all parties involved in a non-residential property improvement project about the work that is about to commence. This document not only informs lien claimants and subsequent purchasers about the start of the project but also outlines the requirements for preserving construction liens. To complete this form accurately, follow the detailed steps below to ensure all necessary information is provided and the document is correctly processed.

  1. Start by filling in the county of Michigan where the property is located at the top of the form.
  2. Enter the full name of the individual swearing the affidavit in the space provided.
  3. For the section addressed to lien claimants and subsequent purchasers, read carefully as it explains the importance of the notice.
  4. Under the “legal description of the real property” section, provide a detailed legal description of the property where the improvement is to be made. This might include lot numbers, subdivision name, or any other legal identifiers specific to the property.
  5. Fill in the name, address, and capacity (e.g., owner or lessee) of the person contracting for the improvement in the designated spaces.
  6. If applicable, include the name and address of the fee owner of the property when the person contracting for the improvement is a land contract vendee or lessee.
  7. Identify the owner’s or lessee’s designee by providing their name and address. This is the person designated to receive all notices and paperwork related to the construction lien process.
  8. Should there be a general contractor involved in the project, list the contractor’s name and address.
  9. Review the section titled “WARNING TO PROPERTY OWNER, LESSEE OR DESIGNEE” to fully understand the legal obligations following the filing of this notice.
  10. At the bottom of the form, the owner, lessee, or designee must print their name and capacity, then sign the document. Ensure the printed name and signature match.
  11. Have the form prepared by, including the name and address of the individual completing the form.
  12. The form must be notarized, requiring a notary public to witness the signature, then provide their own signature, printed name, and note when their commission expires. The county in Michigan should also be recorded by the notary.
  13. Finally, follow the Michigan law requirements listed in the warning section regarding recording, returning, providing, and posting the notice.

After completing these steps, the Notice of Commencement will be properly filled out. Ensuring accuracy and thoroughness in this process is crucial for legal compliance and effective communication among all parties involved in the property improvement project.

Obtain Answers on Notice Commencement Michigan

  1. What is a Notice of Commencement in Michigan?

    A Notice of Commencement in Michigan is a legal document that must be filed before any actual physical improvement starts on non-residential property. It serves to inform lien claimants and subsequent purchasers that work is about to commence on the property. The notice is crucial for preserving construction lien rights. It includes details such as the legal description of the property, the names and addresses of the property owner or lessee contracting for the improvement, the fee owner (if different), the owner’s or lessee’s designee, and the general contractor (if any). Michigan law requires the posting of this notice in a conspicuous place on the job site, as well as recording it in the office of the register of deeds.

  2. How does one obtain a Notice of Commencement form?

    A copy of the Notice of Commencement can be obtained by making a written request by certified mail to the named owner or lessee, the designee, or the person with whom one has contracted. Upon request, the owner or lessee is legally obligated to provide the form, along with a blank notice of furnishing, within 10 days following the postmark of the request.

  3. What is the process for recording a Notice of Commencement?

    The owner or lessee is required to record the Notice of Commencement at the office of the register of deeds in the county where the property is located, before any actual physical improvements begin. This action formalizes the notice and is a critical step in preserving lien rights for those involved in the construction process. The document should be filled out completely and accurately to ensure compliance with Michigan law.

  4. What are the responsibilities of the property owner, lessee, or designee under Michigan law after filing the Notice of Commencement?

    Under Michigan law, after the Notice of Commencement has been filed, the property owner, lessee, or their designee must:

    • Complete and return the Notice of Commencement form to anyone who formally requests it in writing, within 10 days after the postmark on the request, providing a blank notice of furnishing to the requester.
    • Provide a copy of this notice to the general contractor, if there is one.
    • Post and maintain a copy of this notice in a visible area on the real property throughout the improvement project.

    These steps are designed to ensure transparency and protect the rights of all parties involved in the construction process.

  5. Can changes be made to the Notice of Commencement after it has been recorded?

    Once the Notice of Commencement has been recorded, any changes to the details provided in the notice, such as changes in the general contractor or updates in the project's scope, require filing an amended Notice of Commencement. This amendment must be recorded with the register of deeds office to maintain accurate and current information about the project and to ensure lien rights are protected. It is important for property owners or lessees to promptly address and record any changes to keep all parties informed.

Common mistakes

When filling out the Notice of Commencement form for non-residential properties in Michigan, attention to detail is crucial. Common mistakes can lead to potential legal challenges and impact the timeline of construction projects. Here are eight mistakes individuals often make:

  1. Failing to provide a complete legal description of the property. This information is critical as it identifies the exact location and boundaries of the improvement project.

  2. Incorrectly identifying the name, address, and capacity of the owner or lessee. Accurate details ensure that all parties involved are properly notified and that documents are correctly filed.

  3. Omitting the name and address of the fee owner if the person contracting for the improvement is a land contract vendor or lessee. This detail is vital for clarity on ownership and responsibility.

  4. Not naming or providing accurate information for the owner’s or lessee’s designee. This individual is the main point of contact for notices of furnishing and therefore must be correctly identified.

  5. Leaving out the name and address of the general contractor. When a general contractor is involved, providing their details is essential for communication and for establishing a clear record.

  6. Not following the specific instructions for recording the notice of commencement before any physical improvement begins. This step is mandated by Michigan law and is crucial for the notice to be valid.

  7. Ignoring the requirement to complete and return the form along with a blank notice of furnishing to the requestor within 10 days after the postmark. This oversight can lead to administrative and legal complications.

  8. Forgetting to post a copy of this notice in a conspicuous place on the real property throughout the construction. This is not only a legal requirement but also a practical measure to inform about ongoing improvements.

In addition to avoiding these common mistakes, it is advisable for individuals to:

  • Double-check information for accuracy before submitting.

  • Ensure all required sections are filled out completely and legibly.

  • Maintain records of all communications and filings regarding the Notice of Commencement.

By observing these practices, individuals can significantly mitigate the risk of encountering legal issues related to their construction projects in Michigan.

Documents used along the form

When handling a Notice of Commencement in Michigan, especially for non-residential properties, additional forms and documents are often utilized to ensure legal compliance and to manage the project effectively. These documents facilitate communication among stakeholders, preserve legal rights, and provide a detailed record of the construction project from start to finish. Understanding these documents is crucial for anyone involved in a construction project in Michigan.

  • Notice of Furnishing: This document is provided by subcontractors and material suppliers to the owner, lessee, or designee and the general contractor. It serves as a formal notification that the party providing the notice is furnishing labor or materials for the project and intends to preserve their right to file a construction lien if necessary.
  • Claim of Lien: A legal claim filed by a contractor, subcontractor, laborer, or material supplier against the property that has been improved. It is used to hold a security interest in the property due to unpaid labor or materials.
  • Sworn Statement: Required under Michigan law, this form is a detailed account of all parties contracted and the amounts due or already paid to them. The owner often requests this form before making payments to the general contractor to ensure all subcontractors and suppliers are properly compensated and to avoid potential liens.
  • Waiver of Lien: Document through which a contractor, subcontractor, or material supplier waives their right to a construction lien on the property. These waivers can be conditional upon payment or unconditional once payment has been received.
  • Proof of Service: Documents that prove notices were properly served to involved parties, such as the Notice of Furnishing or Claim of Lien. It establishes the timeline of notifications and is a critical element for preserving lien rights.
  • Construction Contract: A legally binding agreement between the property owner and the contractor outlining the scope of work, materials to be used, timelines, and payment schedules for the construction project.
  • Change Order: A formal amendment to the construction contract. It documents any changes to the scope of work, materials, costs, or timeline initially agreed upon in the original contract. Change orders require agreement and signatures from both the property owner and contractor.
  • Completion Certificate: A document signaling that the work outlined in the construction contract has been completed to the satisfaction of both the property owner and the overseeing authorities. It is often a requirement for final payment release to the contractor.

Successfully navigating a construction project requires meticulous documentation and awareness of legal requirements. The above forms and documents work in tandem with the Notice of Commencement to ensure the project's smooth operation, safeguarding the interests of property owners, contractors, and other stakeholders. Proper execution and management of these documents not only help in maintaining clear communication among all parties involved but also protect financial and legal rights throughout the construction process.

Similar forms

  • Mechanic's Lien Notice: Similar to the Notice of Commencement in Michigan, a Mechanic's Lien Notice is used by contractors, laborers, and suppliers to claim a lien for unpaid labor or materials. Both documents aim to secure payment rights by notifying involved parties of the claimant's financial interest in the property. They must be properly filed and served to be effective, and both outline legal steps necessary to preserve these rights.

  • Notice of Furnishing: In many jurisdictions, a Notice of Furnishing must be provided to the property owner or general contractor as a prerequisite for maintaining a lien claim. It is similar to the Notice of Commencement because it is part of the process to inform parties of work being performed and to identify participants in the project. Both documents are critical in the lien process, aiming to improve transparency and protect rights within construction projects.

  • Pre-Lien Notice: This document, required in some states before filing a mechanic's lien, serves a similar function to the Notice of Commencement by notifying property owners that the sender intends to perform work or supply materials and reserves the right to file a lien if not paid. It is an early step in the lien process, emphasizing communication between parties to prevent disputes.

  • Notice of Completion: While the Notice of Commencement signals the start of a project, the Notice of Completion marks its end. Both are recorded with the county recorder’s office and are crucial for timing rights related to liens. The Notice of Completion often triggers a deadline for filing a mechanic's lien, similar to how commencement notices can start the clock for providing notices of furnishing.

  • Construction Contract: Although primarily an agreement rather than a notice, a construction contract is intertwined with the Notice of Commencement as it outlines the scope, duration, and parties involved in a construction project. Both documents are foundational to a project's administrative record, with the contract providing details and terms, and the Notice of Commencement officially starting the timeline for lien rights and notifications.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Notice of Commencement in Michigan for non-residential property, certain practices should be followed to ensure the process is completed accurately and efficiently. Paying attention to these guidelines will help protect the rights of all parties involved in the construction project.

Things You Should Do

  1. Ensure all information provided is accurate and complete, including the legal description of the property, the names and addresses of the owner or lessee and the general contractor, if applicable.
  2. Record the notice in the office of the Register of Deeds before any physical improvement begins, as Michigan law requires.
  3. Provide a copy of the completed Notice of Commencement to the general contractor and post a copy in a visible area on the property throughout the improvement project.
  4. Respond timely to requests for a copy of the Notice of Commencement, ensuring to include a blank notice of furnishing form with the completed notice when returned.

Things You Shouldn't Do

  1. Do not leave any fields blank. If certain information does not apply, indicate this clearly to avoid any ambiguity.
  2. Do not delay recording the Notice of Commencement with the Register of Deeds or providing copies to the relevant parties. Timeliness is crucial for the validity of construction liens.
  3. Avoid inaccuracies in the legal description of the property or in the identification details of the involved parties. Errors can lead to complications or invalidation of construction liens.
  4. Do not neglect to post and maintain a visible copy of the Notice of Commencement on the job site. This is a legal requirement and aids in the clear communication of rights and responsibilities.

By adhering to these guidelines, individuals participating in the construction process can help ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the project proceeds smoothly with proper documentation in place.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions surrounding the Notice of Commencement in Michigan, especially regarding non-residential property, are common and can lead to confusion for those involved in construction projects. Clarity on these matters is essential for owners, lessees, contractors, and lien claimants to safeguard their interests efficiently. Here are seven common misconceptions explained:

  • It's only a formality. Some people think the Notice of Commencement is just a bureaucratic step without real consequence. In reality, it is a crucial document that initiates the timeline for construction lien rights, ensuring that all parties are aware of their rights and obligations.
  • It applies only to the initial contractor. There's a misconception that the Notice of Commencement is relevant only for the initial contracting party. However, it's equally important for subcontractors and suppliers as it affects their lien rights too.
  • Recording is optional. Many believe recording the Notice of Commencement with the county is optional. Contrary to this belief, Michigan law requires it to be recorded before the commencement of any actual physical improvement.
  • It does not need to be posted on the property. Another common misunderstanding is that the notice does not need to be visibly posted on the property where the project is taking place. Michigan law mandates that a copy of this notice be posted and kept in a conspicuous place on the real property throughout the project.
  • Subsequent purchasers are affected by liens if not named. There is a misconceived notion that a person subsequently acquiring an interest in the land described must be named in the claim of lien to be affected by it. The Notice clarifies that subsequent purchasers are not required to be named in order to have the lien apply.
  • Any form of communication is accepted for requests. Some believe that any form of request for a copy of the Notice of Commencement is acceptable. However, Michigan law specifies that the request must be made in writing by certified mail.
  • There is no deadline for fulfilling requests. A common mistake is thinking there is no strict deadline for the owner, lessee, or designee to respond to requests for the Notice of Commencement. In fact, the law requires that this information be provided within 10 days after the postmark on the request.

Understanding these key aspects of the Notice of Commencement in Michigan can help all parties involved in a construction project to navigate the requirements more effectively, ensuring that legal rights and responsibilities are properly observed and enforced.

Key takeaways

Understanding the Notice of Commencement in Michigan for non-residential properties can streamline your construction project and help maintain legal compliance. Here are key takeaways to guide you through the process:

  • Initiation of Work: This notice must be filed before any actual construction work begins on a property. It acts as a public declaration that work is about to start.
  • Legal Requirements: Property owners or lessees are legally required to record this notice with the county's register of deeds to ensure compliance with Michigan construction laws.
  • Protection for Lien Claimants: The notice serves as an alert to anyone who may have a construction lien against the property, delineating the steps they must take to preserve their lien rights.
  • Essential Information: The document must include a legal description of the property, the identities and addresses of the property owner or lessee, the fee owner (if different), the owner’s or lessee’s designee, and the general contractor (if any).
  • Availability of Forms: A copy of the notice, along with a blank notice of furnishing form, must be provided to any requesting party via certified mail upon their written request.
  • Designee Role: The owner or lessee may designate a person to receive notices of furnishing from lien claimants, further centralizing communications.
  • Warning Notice: The form includes a specific warning to the property owner, lessee, or designee about their obligations under Michigan law concerning the Notice of Commencement.
  • Posting Requirements: Once filed, a copy of the Notice of Commencement must be conspicuously posted on the job site throughout the duration of the actual physical improvement to the property.
  • Timely Response: Upon receiving a formal written request for the notice, the owner or lessee must provide the requested documents within 10 days after the request's postmark.
  • Notary Public: The Notice of Commencement must be notarized, indicating it has been sworn to and acknowledged by the owner, lessee, or their designee, thus certifying its accuracy.

Completing and managing the Notice of Commencement accurately is crucial for property owners or lessees involved in non-residential construction projects in Michigan. This process not only helps in safeguarding the rights of all parties involved but also ensures adherence to state construction and lien laws.

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